Business Day

Death toll in New Delhi mob violence rises to 20

- Archana Chaudhary and Upmanyu Trivedi New Delhi

Escalating violence in India’s capital, New Delhi, has left at least 20 people dead after rightwing Hindu groups attacked mostly Muslim protesters demonstrat­ing against the country’s new religion-based citizenshi­p law, the worst violence in the city in nearly three decades.

Delhi’s chief minister, Arvind Kejriwal, called on Prime Minister Narendra Modi to send in the army to calm the “alarming” situation, the Press Trust of India reported on Wednesday. The city state’s police is not under the control of Kejriwal’s government and takes its orders from the federal government.

The violence, which began at the weekend and intensifie­d on Tuesday during US President Donald Trump’s visit to the capital, has highlighte­d rising religious tensions across India since Modi’s re-election last May. The US Commission on Internatio­nal Religious Freedom urged the government to “rein in mobs and protect religious minorities”.

Footage of the violence shows burning shops and cars and damaged buildings as gangs of men armed with sticks and stones roam the streets. At least three reporters were injured as rioters attacked them for filming the clashes. Digital news portal The Wire showed visuals of a vandalised local mosque in the Ashok Nagar neighborho­od of Delhi, where a flag featuring the Hindu god Hanuman was placed on the minaret.

Police were ordered to shoot rioters in northeast Delhi on Tuesday night after clashes escalated, while the government postponed school exams that were to be held on Wednesday, the Indian Express reported.

The prime minister’s office and the ministry of home affairs did not respond to requests for comment.

In an urgent midnight hearing held at the home of justice S Muralidhar, a two-judge bench of the Delhi high court directed

Delhi police to ensure safe passage of ambulances to hospitals.

The directions followed a petition by lawyer Suroor Mander, who told the judges that rioters were not allowing grievously injured victims to be transferre­d from an overcrowde­d small hospital to a larger one. During the hearing, the judge also heard from a doctor who said he had been calling the police for help for hours without success, according to his statement.

Separately, India’s supreme court was scheduled to hear another petition on Wednesday asking that police and state authoritie­s be directed to take steps to stop the violence.

While the Indian capital has its own local government, the security apparatus, including the police force, is under the control of Modi’s confidant, the federal home minister Amit Shah. Neither Modi or Shah have so far commented on the violence.

The latest clashes come weeks after Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party lost local Delhi elections and mark a high point in tensions between Modi’s government and protesters, who have taken to the streets to

FOOTAGE OF THE VIOLENCE SHOWS BURNING SHOPS AND CARS AND DAMAGED BUILDINGS

push back against India’s new citizenshi­p law, which they say violates the country’s secular constituti­on and discrimina­tes against Muslims.

The Citizenshi­p Amendment Act, which was passed by a majority in the parliament in December, fast-tracks citizenshi­p for religious minorities from three neighbouri­ng countries, but excludes Muslims.

Delhi has already witnessed shooting attacks near an area where thousands of people staged a months-long demonstrat­ion against the law. The pushback has been Modi’s biggest challenge since he came to power in 2014.

 ?? /AFP ?? Anger: Congress Party workers shout slogans against Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during a protest in Amritsar on Wednesday following clashes between people supporting and opposing a contentiou­s amendment to India’s citizenshi­p law in New Delhi.
/AFP Anger: Congress Party workers shout slogans against Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during a protest in Amritsar on Wednesday following clashes between people supporting and opposing a contentiou­s amendment to India’s citizenshi­p law in New Delhi.

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