Business Day

Indian state uses emergency measures amid religious tension

- Rupam Jain Mumbai

Fearing outbreaks of religious violence, police in the Indian state of Rajasthan banned public gatherings and suspended internet services a day after two Muslims posted a video claiming responsibi­lity for killing a Hindu tailor in the city of Udaipur.

Two suspects were being interrogat­ed by federal investigat­ors on Wednesday, while state police were on guard against any unrest in the northweste­rn state.

“We are under strict orders to prevent any form of protests or demonstrat­ions scheduled to condemn the murder,” Hawa Singh Ghumaria, a senior police officer in Rajasthan, told Reuters, adding the crime had sent “shock waves” through India.

Brandishin­g a meat cleaver, two bearded men said in the video that they were avenging an insult to Prophet Mohammad caused by the victim. They also alluded to Nupur Sharma, a former spokespers­on for the ruling Hindu nationalis­t Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), whose remarks about the prophet earlier in June triggered domestic and internatio­nal outrage.

India’s home minister, Amit Shah, said in a tweet that federal police had taken over the investigat­ion into “the brutal murder” of Kanhaiya Lal Teli, giving the victim’s full name.

“The involvemen­t of any organisati­on and internatio­nal links will be thoroughly investigat­ed,” Shah said.

Late on Wednesday, a spokespers­on from Pakistan’s foreign ministry rejected reports in some Indian media that link the suspects to a Pakistan-based organisati­on.

The two assailants slashed Teli’s head and throat in an attack while the tailor was taking measuremen­ts, according to Bhawarlal Thoda, a city administra­tor in Udaipur.

According to Thoda, the tailor was detained after a social media post in support of the BJP spokespers­on was traced to his mobile telephone. After being released, Teli told police on June 15 that he was being threatened.

“Terrorists executed my father in the most shocking way. The country must stand with our family to demand justice,” the victim’s son, Yash, told Reuters after his father’s body was cremated on Wednesday. He denied that his father had made any remarks that would be offensive to other religions.

Politician­s and prominent Islamic preachers condemned the killing. “The incident has shocked followers of Islam, the heinous act committed by two men is absolutely un-Islamic,” said Maulana Ahmed Siddiqui, a Muslim cleric based in Udaipur.

Authoritie­s said they suspended internet services in several parts of Rajasthan to prevent circulatio­n of the video.

“The mood is tense and almost all shops are closed today,” Thoda said.

The city of about half-amillion people is one of the major tourist draws in the desert state, and is known for its luxurious hotels, including the famous Taj Lake Palace.

In another video clip posted online, one of the assailants went on to threaten Prime Minister Narendra Modi, saying their blade would find him too.

Hardline Hindu organisati­ons held protests in the capital, New Delhi, to condemn the killing of Teli. More protests are planned for Thursday.

India has a long history of religious violence, and thousands of people have been killed since the country became independen­t from British colonial rule in 1947.

Modi’s pursuit of a “Hindu first” agenda since coming to power in 2014 has stoked tensions in a country where Muslims account for about 13% of its 1.4-billion people.

Earlier in June, the BJP suspended Sharma from the party and expelled another official, but the furore has not died down.

Modi has not commented on the incident in Udaipur. But, former Rajasthan chief minister Vasundhara Raje, who belongs to the BJP, blamed the Congress Party, now running the state, for the “communal frenzy and violence” that has arisen there.

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