Business Day

Russia slithers off Snake Island, and Kyiv claims victory

- Max Hunder and Tom Balmforth

Russian forces abandoned the strategic Black Sea outpost of Snake Island on Thursday, in a major victory for Ukraine that could loosen a Russian grain export blockade threatenin­g to worsen global hunger.

Russia’s defence ministry said it withdrew as a “gesture of goodwill” that showed Moscow was not obstructin­g UN efforts to open a humanitari­an corridor allowing grain to be shipped from Ukraine’s ports.

Ukraine said it drove Russian forces out after a huge artillery and assault overnight.

“Kaboom!” tweeted Andriy Yermak, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky’s chief of staff. “No Russian troops on the Snake Island anymore. Our Armed Forces did a great job.”

Ukraine’s southern command posted an image on Facebook of what appeared to be the island, seen from the air, with at least five huge columns of black smoke rising from what it called an assault by missiles and artillery.

“The enemy hurriedly evacuated the remains of the garrison with two speed boats and probably left the island. Currently, Snake island is consumed by fire, explosions are bursting.”

Reuters could not immediatel­y verify the photograph or either side’s battlefiel­d accounts.

The rocky outcrop controls sea lanes to Odesa, Ukraine’s main Black Sea port, where Russia’s blockade froze grain exports from one of the world’s main suppliers, creating a global shortage, price inflation and risk of famine. Russia captured the island on the war’s first day, when a Ukrainian guard ordered by Russian cruiser Moskva to surrender, radioed back “Russian warship: go f*ck yourself.” That incident was immortalis­ed on a Ukrainian postage stamp. The day the stamp was issued, Ukraine sank this flagship of Russia’s Black Sea fleet.

In May, Britain’s defence ministry said if Russia consolidat­ed its grip on Snake Island with air defence and coastal defence cruise missiles, it could dominate the north-western Black Sea. Russia defended its grip on the island since February, despite Ukraine increasing­ly claiming to inflict severe damage, sinking supply vessels and destroying Russian fortificat­ions.

The island is within range of HIMARS fired from the Ukrainian mainland. Ukraine began using the powerful rocket system sent by the US last week.

“Ukraine’s receipt of Harpoon anti-ship missiles and HIMARS put Russian forces on the island at increasing risk,” Rob Lee, a senior fellow at the USbased Foreign Policy Research Institute wrote on Twitter.

“The most significan­t aspect is that this could open the door to Ukrainian grain exports from Odesa, which is critical for Ukraine’s economy and for the global food supply.”

Ukraine’s armed forces chief said Ukrainian-made howitzers firing on the island had played a role in driving the Russians off it, but also thanked foreign countries for their support.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from South Africa