Business Day

Bank warns against 20-year bonds to finance solar power

- Garth Theunissen

Standard Bank says the average cost of installing a solar power system in one’s home is about R170,000, highlighti­ng the effect that Eskom’s inability to provide a stable electricit­y supply is having on the pockets of consumers.

The figure is based on the spending patterns of at least 250 consumers who used Standard Bank’s LookSee platform to buy solar power systems.

However, the bank says that the actual number of customers opting for solar installati­ons to cope with continuing power cuts is probably far higher as not all of them use the online homeowner’s tool, which it launched in August 2021.

The bank’s analysis of expenditur­e patterns shows that about 80% of the cost of a solar installati­on is typically funded by customers extending their home loans, and the balance is financed either by unsecured loans or savings.

But the bank warns that extending one’s mortgage to fund a solar power system is not an optimal use of credit, given the interest incurred over the decades-long mortgage repayment period.

“That R170,000 is generally on a property that’s worth between R1.3m and R1.5m so most people don’t find it cheap,” Steven Barker, head of product at Standard Bank’s consumer and high net worth banking unit, said in an interview.

“I would suspect that 250 number is the tip of the iceberg,” he said. “A lot of clients have probably just financed it or sourced their systems independen­tly of the platform.”

Eskom has been forced to cut electricit­y supplies for up to 12 hours a day to avert the total collapse of SA’s ..... as a result of frequent breakdowns and continuing maintenanc­e work being done at its dilapidate­d fleet of coal-fired power stations.

With consumers already reeling from 425 basis points (bps) in cumulative interest-rate hikes since November 2021, which has sent borrowing costs to 14-year highs, many are struggling to cope with the additional burden of alternativ­e methods of providing power for their homes.

“People are battling with utility bills and then also outlaying more on capital expenditur­e for solar installati­ons,” said Barker. “A lot of it comes down to the cost of putting in battery storage for a reasonably sized system.”

The high cost of solar power installati­ons is the main reason for the majority of consumers opting to extend their mortgages, says Barker.

But Barker warns that this not a financiall­y prudent approach. Instead, he says, cus

Investment Correspond­ent

tomers should consider financing such installati­ons over eight years, which is more in line with the typical lifespans of solar power solutions.

“You don’t want to finance it out of a 20-year home loan when the warranties of the system are around eight or 10 years,” he said.

Standard Bank started offering solar installati­ons with associated funding options through its LookSee platform in early 2022, just as SA entered its worst year of load-shedding. It also offers other solutions, via the LookSee marketplac­e, such as portable battery packs, generators and back-up lighting.

“For smaller housing units, you’re probably not going to go all the way by installing solar,” said Barker. “You’d probably go for a back-up [power] solution.” The LookSee platform also launched a solar score in 2023, which enables consumers to enter their addresses to determine their home’s suitabilit­y for solar power.

A home’s solar score is based on its usable roof area, the number of days of sunlight it receives in a year, the angle of roof slope and the cardinal direction of the building.

“Not everyone gets equal sunshine,” said Barker. “There are many different factors to consider: the direction your roof faces, the degree of tree cover.

“It’s also quite important for people to take on behaviour change to help them reduce their dependency on solar and by extension the cost.”

 ?? /Freddy Mavunda ?? Suitabilit­y factors: Usable roof area and angle of slope are factors in deciding a home’s suitabilit­y for solar power.
/Freddy Mavunda Suitabilit­y factors: Usable roof area and angle of slope are factors in deciding a home’s suitabilit­y for solar power.

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