Business Day

South Korea warns Pyongyang with ‘hell of destructio­n’

- Josh Smith Seoul

South Korea’s defence minister threatened on Wednesday to unleash a “hell of destructio­n” on neighbouri­ng North Korea in retaliatio­n for any reckless actions.

The heightened rhetoric comes after North Korea said in November it will no longer abide by a military pact between the neighbours in 2018 that aimed to reduce tension. Pyongyang’s step came after South Korea said it will partially suspend the deal, after the launch of a spy satellite by the North.

“North Korea has only two choices: peace or destructio­n,” a South Korean defence ministry statement quoted the minister, Shin Won-sik, as saying. “If North Korea makes reckless actions that harm peace, only a hell of destructio­n awaits them.”

The remarks, made during a meeting of top military commanders, come less than a week after Shin visited the South’s missile command, which he said will be tasked with “lethally striking the heart and head of the enemy” in the event of a war.

North Korea has defended its developmen­t of missiles and nuclear weapons as a sovereign right necessary to counter moves by the US and its allies.

“The US aggression and hegemonic moves for strengthen­ed alliance are the root cause of aggravatin­g the regional tension,” ruling party newspaper Rodong Sinmun said on Tuesday in a commentary on US drills with Australia and Japan.

In his meeting with the commanders, Shin outlined steps the military is taking to boost its capabiliti­es. These include launching its own satellites, improving soldiers’ welfare and “dramatical­ly” strengthen­ing the South’s “three axis” defence system designed to counter the North’s military threats, including war plans that call for preemptive strikes if necessary.

On Tuesday the ministry requested a hike of 4.5% in 2024’s defence budget, aiming to boost the “three axis” system with more submarines, US-made F-35A stealth jets and missile defence systems.

Last week, the national security advisers of the US, South Korea and Japan agreed on new initiative­s to respond to North Korea’s threats in cyberspace, from cryptocurr­ency abuses to space launches.

South Korea and the US will hold talks on nuclear deterrence on Friday as part of Washington’s commitment to give Seoul more insight into its plans in the event of conflict with North Korea. Since their 1950-53 war ended in a truce, the neighbours remain technicall­y in a state of war.

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