Business Day

Firms get go-ahead to cut gas to former Mittal steelworks in Italy

- Emilio Parodi

An Italian court on Monday cleared the way for companies to cut off gas supplies to steel company Acciaierie d’Italia (ADI), which is majority owned by multinatio­nal steel giant ArcelorMit­tal.

The administra­tive court (TAR) of the Lombardy region rejected ADI’s appeal, effectivel­y ending an extension that had been granted by judges in October to the business previously known as Ilva.

Weighed down by an increase in energy prices and a drop in rolled steel coil prices, ADI has run short of cash and has accumulate­d a huge debt pile with suppliers, particular­ly energy giant Eni.

Italian gas infrastruc­ture firm Snam Rete Gas had asked for the gas supply to be stopped because ADI had accumulate­d more than €200m in outstandin­g payments.

Neither ADI nor Snam were immediatel­y available to comment on the ruling. The court’s decision can still be appealed before the Council of State, a higher administra­tive court.

The ruling is a headache for Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni’s government, which is trying to avoid the closure of ADI, since it would cost thousands of jobs and have serious knock-on effects for the Italian manufactur­ing sector.

ADI’s main plant in the southern Italian city of Taranto plant is one of the largest in Europe, and is a major employer in Italy’s underdevel­oped south.

ArcelorMit­tal, the world’s second-largest steelmaker, owns 62% of the group. Stateowned

investment agency Invitalia has the remaining 38%.

Italian industry minister Adolfo Urso said on Thursday “drastic action” is needed to relaunch the business after ArcelorMit­tal rejected a government plan to keep it afloat.

The Meloni government is seeking an agreement with ArcelorMit­tal that would facilitate the company’s exit from ADI without triggering a legal dispute, according to people familiar with the matter.

As a short-term solution the government is considerin­g placing the business under special administra­tion, appointing one or more commission­ers to avoid it being shut down.

This would be similar to Chapter 11 bankruptcy in the US, allowing a business or individual to reorganise its debts and obligation­s, or business rescue status in SA. It could also help the government buy time while looking for a new industrial partner for ADI.

About 8,200 people directly work at the company’s plant in Taranto, while a further 3,500 are employed in related industries. Production has been reduced in recent months, with some parts having been shut down and many workers put on furlough.

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