Business Day

SA actions disgust US Congress members

• More than 200 legislator­s furious at ‘dangerous’ genocide allegation­s

- Thando Maeko Political Reporter

More than 200 members of the US Congress have launched a blistering attack on SA’s case against Israel at the Internatio­nal Court of Justice (ICJ), denouncing Pretoria’s “deeply hostile” position towards the Jewish state and urging the Biden administra­tion to reject its charge of genocide.

The ICJ confirmed it will deliver judgment on Friday on SA’s request for a provisiona­l ruling ordering Israel to stop its military campaign in Gaza. SA said it is “necessary in this case to protect against further, severe and irreparabl­e harm to the rights of the Palestinia­n people”.

In a bipartisan letter dated January 23 and addressed to US secretary of state Antony Blinken, the legislator­s expressed “disgust” at SA’s “grossly unfounded and dangerous allegation­s” against Israel.

The case was launched in December after Israel’s military action in Gaza killed more than 23,000 Palestinia­ns. Israel was responding to the storming of communitie­s in October, in which Hamas killed 1,139 people and took 240 hostages.

“We vigorously denounce SA’s deeply hostile stance towards Israel and thoroughly reject its charge of genocide.

“We urge you to continue to do the same, to offer Israel all appropriat­e support in opposing the SA applicatio­n to the ICJ, and to encourage our allies to join us in speaking out against this unfounded attack on Israel, particular­ly at the UN and in other intergover­nmental organisati­ons,” the letter reads.

The letter was signed by 146 Republican­s and 64 Democrats, including Congress heavyweigh­ts and prominent proIsrael voices such as Gregory Meeks, the Democratic chair of the House of Representa­tives foreign affairs committee; Elise Stefanik, the Republican conference chair; and Steve Scalise, the Republican whip and House majority leader.

The US and SA have a strong economic and political relationsh­ip, with Washington being one of Pretoria’s largest trading partners and a major source of foreign aid and investment. The US also co-operates with SA on issues such as regional stability and climate change.

FRIENDS

The letter has the potential to heap pressure on US President Joe Biden to take strong action against SA as it shows a rare unified voice from Congress in support of Israel. It could also provide another test for SA to choose its friends as the bipartisan consensus on the issue could isolate SA from some of its traditiona­l partners in the West, which share the US’s opposition to the ICJ case.

SA’s case, which was heard at The Hague earlier in January, has been supported by more than 70 countries, including members of the 57-member Organisati­on of Islamic Cooperatio­n, the 22-member Arab League, Bolivia, Columbia and

Brazil. The US, Germany and France have, however, strongly condemned SA’s case.

The letter from the US legislator­s reads: “The SA accusation of genocide against Israel exposes how far Israel’s enemies will go in their attempts to demonise the Jewish state.

“While barely acknowledg­ing the Hamas terrorists who gleefully massacred, mutilated, raped and kidnapped innocent civilians on October 7, SA makes grossly unfounded and defamatory charges against Israel on the world stage, abusing the judicial process in order to delegitimi­se the democratic state of Israel.”

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