Business Day

Israel, Hamas inch towards truce

• Parties remain at odds on how to end the war while Israeli forces tighten grip on southern city of Khan Younis

- Andrew Mills, Ahmed Mohamed Hassan, Nidal al-Mughrabi and Dan Williams

Israel and Hamas have made some progress towards agreement on a 30-day ceasefire in Gaza when Israeli hostages and Palestinia­n prisoners would be released, according to sources, as Israel pressed ahead with its assault on southern Gaza’s main city.

Qatar, the US and Egypt have for weeks shuttled between Israel and the militant group that runs Gaza trying to broker terms for a break in fighting that would also allow in more food and medical supplies.

But the two sides remain at odds over how to end the Gaza war and Hamas has refused to move forward until that is resolved, the sources said.

Israeli spokespers­on Eylon Levy said on Tuesday there will be no ceasefire that leaves Hamas in power and hostages in Gaza after the militant group’s cross-border rampage on October 7 in which about 1,200 Israelis were killed.

Palestinia­n health officials say 25,490 Gazans have been killed since then, with thousands more feared lost under the rubble of destroyed buildings.

The US state department and White House, Qatar’s foreign ministry and Egypt’s state informatio­n service did not immediatel­y respond to requests for comment on prospects for a new ceasefire deal after a weeklong truce in November.

In their biggest operation in a month, Israeli forces pressed on with their capture of the city of Khan Younis, where hundreds of thousands of displaced Palestinia­ns are sheltering after leaving the north — the early focus of the war.

Israeli tanks on Tuesday shut the road from Khan Younis towards the Mediterran­ean coast, blocking the escape route for civilians trying to reach Rafah on Gaza’s southern edge bordering Egypt — now crammed with more than half the enclave’s 2.3million people.

The military said on Wednesday it has killed “numerous” squads of gunmen “with sniper, tank and aerial fire” in western Khan Younis, a new focus of its operations, close to the city’s two main hospitals.

Israel says it has killed about 9,000 militants in total. Hamas officials dismissed Israeli figures as an attempt to “portray a fake victory”.

The Palestinia­n Red Crescent Society said on Wednesday that three displaced individual­s had been killed and two others injured at the gate of its headquarte­rs in Khan Younis.

Gaza health ministry spokespers­on Ashraf al-Qidra accused Israel of targeting the Nasser Hospital, the largest medical facility still operating, saying attacks were blocking access for medics and patients and threatenin­g to put it out of action.

“The occupation is placing the lives of medical teams, patients, the injured and the displaced in several hospitals in Khan Younis in danger,” he said.

Israel says Hamas fighters operate in and around hospitals, which hospital staff and Hamas deny.

UN FACILITIES ATTACKED

Martin Griffiths, UN co-ordinator of emergency relief, said on Tuesday that 24 people had been killed in strikes on an aid warehouse, UN centre and humanitari­an zone in the Khan Younis area, and that a centre where aid is distribute­d to families had come under heavy bombardmen­t.

Some people were taking dirt roads out of Khan Younis to try to reach Rafah, or Deir al-Balah to the north, according to residents and freelance reporters leaving the area.

Video footage from different areas has shown Palestinia­ns burying their dead as best they can, in streets as well as the grounds of hospitals and, more recently, inside al-Aqsa University, west of Khan Younis.

“The entire population of Gaza is enduring destructio­n at a scale and speed without parallel in recent history,” UN secretaryg­eneral Antonio Guterres told the UN Security Council.

“Nothing can justify the collective punishment of the Palestinia­n people,” he said, denouncing Israel’s opposition to creation of a Palestinia­n state existing alongside Israel.

Diplomacy around a ceasefire deal appeared intense. Qatar said on Tuesday it had “presented ideas to both sides, we are getting a constant stream of replies from both sides, and that in its own right is a cause for optimism”.

Brett McGurk, the US’s Middle East envoy, was in Cairo and due to hold talks on ensuring the release of hostages and securing a humanitari­an pause, the White House said. More than 130 hostages are still being held in Gaza, according to Israeli tallies.

Each side blamed the other for the collapse of a seven-day truce in November in which Hamas had freed women, children and foreign hostages in exchange for daily releases of Palestinia­ns from Israeli prisons.

THE OCCUPATION IS PLACING THE LIVES OF MEDICAL TEAMS, PATIENTS, THE INJURED AND THE DISPLACED … IN DANGER

Ashraf al-Qidra Gaza health ministry spokespers­on

 ?? /Reuters ?? Nowhere to hide:
Palestinia­ns fleeing Khan Younis in southern Gaza. Martin Griffiths, UN co-ordinator of emergency relief, said on Wednesday that a centre where aid is distribute­d to families had come under heavy bombardmen­t.
/Reuters Nowhere to hide: Palestinia­ns fleeing Khan Younis in southern Gaza. Martin Griffiths, UN co-ordinator of emergency relief, said on Wednesday that a centre where aid is distribute­d to families had come under heavy bombardmen­t.

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