Business Day

Adapt or die: Ellies’ lessons

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The collapse of Ellies into the arms of business rescue specialist­s is a sad but predictabl­e outcome of a company that failed to adapt to changing market conditions. The once-thriving firm, which made its name by supplying satellite dishes and TV aerials to millions of South Africans, saw its fortunes dwindle as customers switched to online streaming services and fibre networks.

Instead of embracing opportunit­ies in the digital era, Ellies clung to its outdated business model and made expensive mistakes that eroded its profitabil­ity and credibilit­y. It tried to branch out into the renewable energy market, but botched the acquisitio­n of Bundu Power, a generator and solar products supplier, after failing to secure funding from its lenders and shareholde­rs.

The deal, which was pitched as part of efforts to revive Ellies’ already fragile prospects, turned out to be the final nail in the coffin, as the company filed for business rescue and saw its share price plunge 60% on Wednesday. Ellies is now worth a paltry R16m, an astonishin­g fall from grace for a company that was worth nearly R3bn just 10 years ago.

Ellies’ downfall is a cautionary tale for other businesses that face disruption and competitio­n in their industries. Innovation and agility are essential for survival and growth. Like many other companies in SA, it may have been a household name in the past, but it failed to keep up with the times and paid the price.

Spare a thought for shareholde­rs, creditors and other funders who remained loyal to a company whose business model was in irreversib­le decline. The silver lining is painfully won wisdom that says complacenc­y and lack of innovation can lead to ruin.

What went wrong? How did Ellies lose its competitiv­e edge and market share? The answer lies in its inability to anticipate and respond to shifts in consumer behaviour and technology. Ellies was heavily dependent on its satellite dish business, which was closely tied to the fortunes of DStv’s satellite service. As more and more customers opted for cheaper and more convenient alternativ­es Ellies’ sales and margins took a pounding.

Ellies realised too late it needed to diversify its offerings and explore emerging sectors. It tried to shift to smarthome infrastruc­ture and alternativ­e energy solutions but faced challenges in funding and restructur­ing and stiff competitio­n.

The attempt to acquire Bundu Power was a desperate move and it backfired spectacula­rly. Ellies failed to convince its bankers to finance the deal, which was worth R120m, and also faced resistance from its shareholde­rs, who questioned the rationale and value of the deal. The deal collapsed, leaving Ellies in a worse position than before, with no cash, no strategy, and no future.

Ellies’ story is a warning to other businesses operating in dynamic and competitiv­e environmen­ts. It is not enough to rely on past success and reputation. They need to constantly innovate and adapt. Otherwise, they risk irrelevanc­y and insolvency.

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