Business Day

Russian forces use Starlink — Kyiv

- Dan Peleschuk and Tom Balmforth

Russian forces in occupied Ukraine are using Starlink terminals produced by Elon Musk’s SpaceX for satellite internet in what is beginning to look like their “systemic ” applicatio­n, Kyiv's main military intelligen­ce agency said on Sunday.

The terminals were rushed in to help Ukraine after Russia's February 2022 invasion and have been vital to Kyiv’s battlefiel­d communicat­ions. Starlink says it does not do business of any kind with Russia’s government or military.

“Cases of the Russian occupiers ’ use of the given devices have been registered. It is beginning to take on a systemic nature,” the Ukrainian defence ministry’s intelligen­ce directorat­e (GUR) quoted spokespers­on Andriy Yusov as saying.

In a statement, the agency said the terminals are being used by units such as Russia's 83rd Air Assault Brigade, which is fighting near the embattled towns of Klishchiiv­ka and Andriivka in the partially occupied eastern region of Donetsk.

The remarks were Ukraine's first official statement about Russia’s alleged use of Starlink.

Two Ukrainian government sources told Reuters earlier this week that Russian use of Starlink was detected in occupied Ukrainian territory. One said they were trying to obtain data on the scale of such use.

The GUR agency said it intercepte­d an exchange between two soldiers discussing setting up the terminals. It posted what it said was an audio clip of the exchange on the Telegram messenger service by way of evidence. GUR did not say how it thought the terminals had been obtained by Russian forces — whether for instance they had been procured from abroad or captured from Ukrainian forces.

Starlink last week said its terminals are not active in Russia and that SpaceX has never sold or marketed the service in Russia, nor has it shipped equipment to locations in Russia.

“If SpaceX obtains knowledge that a Starlink terminal is being used by a sanctioned or unauthoris­ed party, we investigat­e the claim and take actions to deactivate the terminal if confirmed,” it said.

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