Business Day

Israeli president, Palestinia­n PM to attend Munich security conference

- Sarah Marsh and Andreas Rinke

Israeli President Isaac Herzog and Palestinia­n Prime Minister Mohammad Shtayyeh are among hundreds of high-ranking officials due to attend the Munich security conference this week, says its chair, Christoph Heusgen.

The conference takes place as the war in the Gaza Strip between Israel and Palestinia­n militant group Hamas, in which more than 28,000 Palestinia­ns and about 1,430 Israelis have been reported killed, enters its fifth month with no end in sight.

Shtayyeh is part of the Palestinia­n Authority based in the Israeli-occupied West Bank. It was not known if he and Herzog will meet.

Heusgen said that the IsraelHama­s war, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and conflict in the Horn of Africa would dominate the conference, which takes place in the German city of Munich from Friday to Sunday. It will be attended by the defence and security elite. The future of Nato and European defence would also be a big topic, said Heusgen.

Former US president Donald Trump sparked indignatio­n in Nato and Europe with his suggestion that the US might not protect Nato allies who are not spending enough on defence. “We obviously don’t just want to paint a dark picture, but rather we will be looking for the silver lining on the horizon,” he told reporters.

Freed Israeli hostages and relatives of hostages of Hamas would also participat­e in an event on the conference sidelines, said Heusgen,

UN secretary-general Antonio Guterres would open the conference. Other attendees included US secretary of state Antony Blinken, US Vice-President Kamala Harris, China’s top diplomat Wang Yi, German chancellor Olaf Scholz, EU commission president Ursula von der Leyen and the government chiefs of Lebanon, Qatar and Iraq, he said.

The foreign ministers of the Group of Seven (G7) richest democracie­s would hold a meeting on the sidelines.

The Munich security conference’s annual report underscore­d a high degree of pessimism in Western nations about their prospects for security and prosperity, said Tobias Bunde, its head of policy and analysis.

Nearly half Germany’s citizens believed that their country would be less secure and less wealthy in 10 years’ time.

“That is a big contrast to countries like China and India where majorities are significan­tly more optimistic,” said Bunde. “In many Western societies, the feeling that the wins of globalisat­ion are unfairly distribute­d and that the current world order cannot fulfil their expectatio­ns is spreading.”

This in turn was dampening the desire for internatio­nal cooperatio­n, for example on issues such as climate change, he said.

About 27% of the 250 people speaking at the 60 events come from the Global South, the highest share to date at the conference.

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