Macron says IS group that hit Russia also tried in France
• French government has increased security alert to its highest level
President Emmanuel Macron said on Monday the gunmen who killed 137 people in a concert hall outside Moscow were part of an Islamist group that was behind foiled attempts to attack France over the past few months.
This explained why the French government on Sunday increased the security alert to its highest level, Macron said.
Russia, which has challenged assertions by the US that the Islamic State (IS) militant group orchestrated Friday’s attack, continued on Monday to suggest Ukraine was to blame. Macron said this was “cynical and counterproductive”.
“This attack was claimed by IS,” Macron said, “and the information available to us, to our (intelligence) services as well as to our main partners, indicates indeed that it was an entity of the IS which instigated this attack.
“This group has attempted several times to hit France,” he said, referring to IS’s affiliate in Afghanistan, which is known as ISIS-Khorasan or ISIS-K.
IS has claimed responsibility for Friday’s Moscow attack.
France has been hit by a series of Islamist attacks over the past decade, the worst of which, in 2015, targeted the Bataclan concert hall and cafes and bars in Paris — which some Parisians said helped them understand why security would now be beefed up.
French officials were holding a meeting on Monday to look at measures to step up security, such as checking bags on entrance to concert halls or places of worship.
“The Moscow concert hall attack brings to mind the Bataclan years, so it’s something that has left a mark in us forever,” said IT worker Raffele Alegretti.
“So yes, I completely agree with the strengthening of the Vigipirate (public security) plan, because, in my opinion, people are a little worried,” he said, pointing to the Olympic Games that Paris will host this summer.
Macron, who was speaking as he arrived for a visit in French Guiana, also said France had offered to increase co-operation with Russian intelligence services over the concert hall attack “so that we continue to fight effectively against these groups which are targeting several countries”.
Russian President Vladimir Putin has not publicly mentioned IS in connection with the attackers, who he said had been trying to escape to Ukraine. Russia has been at war with Ukraine since it invaded its neighbour in February 2022.
Putin said some people on “the Ukrainian side” had been prepared to spirit the gunmen across the border. Ukraine has denied any role in the attack and President Volodymyr Zelensky has accused Putin of seeking to divert blame for not securing Russia against such an attack by mentioning Ukraine.
Meanwhile, Russia has charged four men it claims attacked the Moscow concert hall, killing at least 130 people and wounding more than 180. The men, who showed signs of severe beatings, were marched handcuffed and bent double into a court in the Russian capital on Sunday. One appeared to be barely conscious during the hearing.
All were charged with terrorism, which carries a sentence of life imprisonment. All pleaded guilty.
The IS terror group claimed responsibility for the attack on the Crocus City Hall on Friday, a claim corroborated by US intelligence. Russian officials have alleged, without evidence, that Kyiv was involved, with the assailants supposedly headed to Ukraine after the shooting. Ukraine said the claim was “absurd”.
The men were officially identified as citizens of Tajikistan. They were named as Dalerdzhon Mirzoyev, Saidakrami Murodali Rachabalizoda, Shamsidin Fariduni and Muhammadsobir Fayzov.
In 2018 Rachabalizoda was prosecuted and fined 2,500 roubles ($27) for a violation of immigration rules, according to a court database.
FRANCE HAS BEEN HIT BY A SERIES OF ISLAMIST ATTACKS OVER THE PAST DECADE, THE WORST OF WHICH, IN 2015, TARGETED THE BATACLAN CONCERT HALL ... IN PARIS