Cape Argus

Negative narrative towards ANC probed

Task team analysis assesses bias in classroom and textbooks

- Siyabonga Sesant siyabonga.sesant@inl.co.za

THE Department of Basic E ducation (DBE) has confirmed it investigat­ed for more than a year, whether pupils at schools countrywid­e were being taught to be negative towards the ANC The confirmati­on came to the fore following recent controvers­ial utterances by ANC presidenti­al hopeful, Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, when she lambasted the alleged “negative narrative” against the ruling party, which she said was being perpetuate­d at institutio­ns of learning.

During a visit to Zamdela in the Free State, Dlamini -Zuma said “it was not surprising that pupils thought the ANC was corrupt and useless, because that was what they were being taught at school”.

DBE spokespers­on Elijah Mhlanga said Dlamini-Zuma’s sentiments “to a certain extent”, correspond­ed with a probe implemente­d by Minister Angie Motshekga in February, last year.

Mhlanga would not elaborate how or if Dlamini-Zuma knew about the investigat­ion, saying: “I’m not in a position to speak for her.” He said the ministeria­l task team (MTT) set up by Motshekga was to probe whether teaching materials used at schools promoted, among others issues, “the values of unity in our diversity”.

The work of the task team was also aimed at eradicatin­g social, economic and political stereotype­s, especially in the classroom, he said, and did not allow for a teaching and learning environmen­t “where individual­s or organisati­ons are misreprese­nted and/or ridiculed”.

Mhlanga said the minister had already received the task team’s interim report. “One of the interim findings of the MTT is that textbooks generally adopt a mildly inclusive approach to diversity.

“For instance, while there are no obvious potential forms of discrimina­tion with regard to race… there remains an abiding mono-racial attitude towards what fam- ilies, communitie­s and societies look like,” Mhlanga said.

The task team also conducted a “content analysis” to ascertain the specific discrimina­tion biases, frequency and type of such discrimina­tion, as well as examined the extent to which different forms of discrimina­tion manifest themselves in textbooks.

“While the Curriculum Assessment Policy Statements clearly outline what should be taught in schools, some teachers have, however, been found to have oversteppe­d the boundaries.

“Where such incidents have taken place, such teachers using racial slurs on others, swift action has been taken against the implicated teachers.”

Western Cape Education spokespers­on Millicent Merton said their department had been made aware of the probe.

Mhlanga said Motshekga would receive the task team’s final report later this year. –

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