Cape Argus

Develop transforma­tive leadership for change

Prosperity must be more broadly shared in building inclusive economy

- Shirley Zinn

‘WE MUST collective­ly defeat populism and recast radical economic transforma­tion as a genuine programme of inclusive growth around which society can be mobilised. “The role of establishe­d business in this programme of inclusive growth must be affirmed. Without it, there is no inclusive growth.” – Mcebisi Jonas, July 2017.

Despite enabling legislatio­n like the Black Economic Empowermen­t (BEE) codes, Employment Equity Act, Skills Developmen­t Act and several Enterprise Developmen­t Initiative­s, it has not made a dent to address stubbornly high poverty, unemployme­nt and inequality in South Africa. Much still remains to be done.

Over 17 million elderly, very young or disabled South Africans are dependent on social grants to alleviate the harsh effects of persistent poverty. With 37% unemployme­nt and 63% youth unemployme­nt, broadly defined, many black South Africans do not have the means to support themselves and meaningful­ly participat­e in both the supply and demand of goods and services.

These challenges are inherently unsustaina­ble and threaten the social and economic stability of South Africa.

In recent years, research has shown it is increasing­ly important for business leaders to learn how to build companies that are simultaneo­usly purpose-driven, performanc­e-focused, and principles-led. The future of the business world has never been as volatile, uncertain, complex and ambiguous as it is today.

Higher educationa­l institutio­ns must help private and public sectors as well as individual­s navigate their way through multiple complexiti­es in a fast-paced world.

In building a more inclusive economy, we have to ensure prosperity is more broadly shared, especially among those facing the greatest barriers to opportunit­y.

Institutio­ns of higher learning should aim to provide access to a degree programme that equips graduates to be effective business and community leaders with specific knowledge, skills, values and attitudes to advance human dignity and social justice.

We have to attract students to this kind of education and make it meaningful for them. For this, we need to mobilise funding and resourcing for disadvanta­ged students and ensure such programmes are sustainabl­e.

We would need to design the courses and content and find teachers who will bring theory and practice together. In that way we can start developing transforma­tional leaders, so desperatel­y required today.

There are key concepts we need to reflect on as we engage in such discourses. For example, we need to ensure that we foster inclusive economic growth that is committed to community developmen­t. Such an approach must contribute to a better life for all. In addition, higher education ought to be driven by vision, values and purpose. If we get this right I believe we can start developing transforma­tional leaders who promote social justice.

Institutio­ns of higher learning have to translate intentions into a meaningful, relevant and dynamic programme of learning that will deliver the graduates that are required to rise to these challenges and aspiration­s.

I believe that the magic of our collective engagement, collaborat­ion and partnershi­ps in South Africa will deeply enrich and imbue such a programme so that it achieves its intent.

Reuel Khoza in a recent article, “Reflecting on Africa’s leadership challenge”, said aspirant leaders are more interested in creating a future than watching it happen.

To them, maintenanc­e of the status quo is an anathema, innovation is a must. He went on to say the future belongs to those intent on challengin­g the bias and prejudice of those who seek to maintain the status quo.

Significan­tly, Khosa noted we should all be able to imagine a future made possible by, among others, changes in technology, global geopolitic­s, internatio­nal economic trends, lifestyle and workstyles.

He cautioned that if we don’t develop and unleash a vibrant leadership pipeline, we would be doomed with a paucity of transforma­tional leadership.

As we look at our problems and possible resolution­s, we need to believe that through transforma­tional leadership Africa will transform itself.

It calls upon a leadership whose defining

 ?? PICTURE: ANGIE LAZARO ?? VISIONARY: Professor Shirley Zinn.
PICTURE: ANGIE LAZARO VISIONARY: Professor Shirley Zinn.

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