Elizabeth Mayhew
Persian quilt patterning is having a moment – and not just on beds, writes
IN RECENT months, several decorating books have been published that examine the interiors of some of the world’s most enviable style makers. Many of the featured projects, particularly the more bohemian ones, include an antique suzani quilt thrown over a bed, ottoman or side table, or a suzanipatterned pillow tossed on a sofa.
Is the suzani a secret ingredient for stylish, free-spirited design?
Graphic, colourful and intricate, suzanis are the Central Asian equivalent of the American quilt.
Although probably also made in centuries before, the oldest suzani examples we know, date to the 18th century and were created by women as part of their dowry.
Suzanis were hand-stitched and handembroidered with a small tool like a crochet hook (suzan means “needle” in Persian) and were used to cover beds, tables, windows, walls and even horses. They were sometimes used as prayer mats.
With solid neutral cotton or silk backgrounds often stitched together in pieces, the defining characteristic of suzanis is their intricately embroidered or appliqued patterns – vines, leaves, flowers (especially tulips and carnations) and fruits such as pomegranates – all reminiscent of ancient Greek or Ottoman Empire designs and applied in rich colours using natural dyes made from indigo, pomegranates, walnuts and other organic sources. What makes vintage suzanis so appealing are their imperfections. Because they were handmade, the patterns often don’t line up and the stitching, while beautiful, is not always uniform. Suzanis are “upbeat, folkloric, exotic and hard to ignore,” says Marian McEvoy, former editor in chief of Elle Decor and INTRICATE: Target’s suzani geo- metric melamine assorted salad plate four-piece set. House Beautiful magazines.
They’re also incredibly versatile: ornate and fanciful, graphic and bold. McEvoy considers suzanis as much a decorative staple as toile and has thrown them over beds and on the backs of sofas, hung framed suzani fragments on her walls, and applied them to chair backs, stools or pillows.
McEvoy showed how she cut out medallions from suzani remnants to update her home in her book Glue Gun Decor.
Although McEvoy used to be able to buy vintage pieces for a few hundred dollars, today most 18th- and 19th-century suzanis sell for a pretty price on-line.
Before buying vintage pieces, hold them up to the light to look for holes or wear. Keep suzanis away from sunlight. – Washington Post