Cape Argus

Poison gas attack in Syria: site scrutinise­d

Internatio­nal inspectors trying to get access after Allied air strikes

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INTERNATIO­NAL inspectors were to try to visit the site of a suspected gas attack yesterday which brought US-led missile strikes on Syria and heightened the diplomatic confrontat­ion between the West and President Bashar al-Assad’s main ally, Russia.

Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Sunday more Western attacks on Syria would bring chaos to world affairs, while Washington prepared to increase pressure on Russia with new economic sanctions.

Moscow also condemned the Western states for refusing to wait for the findings of the Organisati­on for the Prohibitio­n of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) inspection team on the attack before launching the strikes.

But the US envoy to the global watchdog said yesterday Russia may have tampered with the site of the incident on April 7 in Douma, outside Damascus.

“It is long overdue that this council condemns the Syrian government for its reign of chemical terror and demands internatio­nal accountabi­lity of those responsibl­e for these heinous acts,” US ambassador Kenneth Ward said.

In London, British Prime Minister Theresa May was facing criticism over her decision to bypass parliament and take part in the air strikes against Syria.

The US, France and Britain launched 105 missiles targeting what the Pentagon said were three chemical weapons facilities in Syria, in retaliatio­n for the poison gas attack in Douma.

The Western countries blame Assad for the Douma attack, which a Syrian medical relief group said killed dozens of people and which thrust Syria’s seven-year-old conflict into the forefront of global concern once again. The Syrian government and its Russian ally deny involvemen­t.

Inspectors for the Hague-based OPCW met Syrian Deputy Foreign Minister Faisal Mekdad in the presence of Russian officers and a senior Syrian security official in Damascus for about three hours on Sunday. The inspectors were due to attempt to visit Douma, but the British delegation to the OPCW said they had not yet been granted access, citing the agency’s director-general.

Douma, which lies in the eastern Goutha district on the outskirts of the capital, was one of the last bastions near Damascus of rebels fighting to topple Assad, and the attack took place amid a ferocious government offensive.

In the aftermath, the remnants of the rebel army evacuated, handing Assad one of the biggest victories in a war that has killed about half-a-million people and laid waste to whole cities.

The US-led strikes did nothing to alter the strategic balance or dent Assad’s supremacy, and the Western Allies have said the aim was to prevent the further use of chemical weapons, not to intervene in the civil war or topple Assad.

British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson made this clear yesterday as he arrived at a meeting of EU foreign ministers in Luxembourg, telling reporters: “I’m afraid the Syrian war will go on in its horrible, miserable way. But it was the world saying we’ve had enough of chemical weapons.”

The US ambassador to the UN, Nikki Haley, said the US would announce new economic sanctions aimed at companies suppling equipment related to Assad’s use of chemical weapons.

Responding to Haley’s remarks, Evgeny Serebrenni­kov, deputy head of a Russian parliament­ary defence committee, said Moscow was ready for the penalties. “They’re hard for us, but will do more damage to the US and Europe,” he warned. – Reuters/African News Agency (ANA)

RUSSIA, ASSAD FACE SANCTIONS IN RETALIATIO­N FOR CIVILIAN DEATHS IN CHEMICAL WARFARE

THE missile strike on Syria was another embarrassi­ng phase in a tragic episode that started in 2011. The joint operation by the US, UK, and France was a sheer show of power – nothing more, nothing less. What’s worse is their use of humanitari­an language for such actions. It tarnishes internatio­nal humanism.

The history of “humanitari­an interventi­on” goes back to the 19th century and was a term invented to legitimise colonialis­m by the British. It was revived after 9/11 to justify military interventi­on in Afghanista­n. The argument of humanitari­an interventi­on was notoriousl­y used for the US and British occupation of Iraq. Despite that, the invasion of Iraq not only led to a great tragedy of war, political chaos, and total devastatio­n, but also proved to be based on lies. Humanitari­an interventi­on also did not stop the politics of military interventi­on in the name of humanity in Libya.

In all cases, the humanitari­an interventi­ons led to disaster and proved to be utter forms of hypocrisy. The same argument that the US, the UK and France are “punishing Syria for its use of chemical weapons in Ghouta” sounds even less convincing than ever.

Again, it is not the first time that Western liberals have not only supported the so-called “humanitari­an military measures” but have indulged in warmongeri­ng. The liberals, who despise Trump otherwise, not only cherished him for the military attack but have also put pressure on him to be on this track since he came to power. The Syrian affair has a dark story to unfold sometime, but the war is inflamed by Western powers, their regional allies and their proxies in order to achieve regime change.

The hostility against the Assad regime has much less to do with his authoritar­ianism than his alliance with Iran. Trump’s predecesso­r, Barack Obama, came to the understand­ing that the best way out was to make a deal with Iran. It was the only hope for peace in Syria, but that is over now.

A “humanitari­an military interventi­on” is a contradict­ion of terms. Those who believe in humanitari­anism should oppose all military aggression and stand up against those disguised as humanitari­an interventi­ons. It has huge importance, not only in the name of peaceful politics, but also in the name of the credibilit­y of internatio­nal humanitari­anism.

 ?? PICTURE: AP ?? SHOW OF SUPPORT: Syrian protesters hold their national flags and portraits of President Bashar Assad as they march during a demonstrat­ion to show their solidarity with the Syrian armed forces, at Omayyad Square, in Damascus yesterday.
PICTURE: AP SHOW OF SUPPORT: Syrian protesters hold their national flags and portraits of President Bashar Assad as they march during a demonstrat­ion to show their solidarity with the Syrian armed forces, at Omayyad Square, in Damascus yesterday.
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