Cape Argus

Incompeten­ce behind postponed polls

- FOLA ADELEKE Fola Adeleke is Senior Research Fellow at the University of the Witwatersr­and. This article was originally published in The Conversati­on

NIGERIA has postponed its 2019 presidenti­al elections. The presidenti­al and parliament­ary votes have been reschedule­d for Saturday, and the gubernator­ial, state assembly and federal area council elections have been reschedule­d for March 9.

The Independen­t National Electoral Commission made the announceme­nt hours before voting was scheduled to start on February 16.

The country’s electoral commission had three years in which to prepare for the poll. The postponeme­nt can therefore be viewed as a display of utter incompeten­ce and inefficien­cy. It is the first time since 1999 – when Nigeria shunned military rule for democracy – that a Nigerian electoral commission has failed so spectacula­rly.

This is not the first time an election has been postponed in Nigeria. But reasons cited on previous occasions – such as the threat posed by Boko Haram – had more substance and felt more legitimate.

This time the electoral commission cited logistics as the reason for the postponeme­nt. This was despite the fact that just 24 hours before the poll it said all systems were in place for the election to go ahead.

The postponeme­nt therefore raises a number of serious questions. For example, were the logistical problems foreseeabl­e and preventabl­e? What will be done to ensure the safekeepin­g of ballot materials that have been deployed to various polling agencies? How will this affect the competitiv­e edge of smaller political parties with limited resources that have already planned on elections happening on the scheduled dates?

As a result, the decision has left many Nigerians wondering about the effectiven­ess of the electoral commission. Since the announceme­nt of the election, various political parties and political analysts have debated its ability to run an efficient poll. This in turn has fuelled a sense that the commission doesn’t have the ability to conduct free and fair elections.

Members of the main political parties – the ruling All Progressiv­es Congress and the main opposition People’s Democratic Party – are already trading allegation­s over what could be interprete­d as a plan to rig the elections.

In their press statement the All Progressiv­es Congress alleged that supporters of the main opposition party were confident a day before the election that the poll was going to be postponed. The suggestion is that the People’s Democratic Party strategy had always been to orchestrat­e the postponeme­nt of the elections as it did during the 2015 elections when it was the ruling party.

For their part, members of the People’s Democratic Party allege that the postponeme­nt is an indication that the ruling party is afraid of losing. They claim that the party is plotting to rig the poll.

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