Cape Argus

Two lions die in fire fiasco

Latest victims of mismanagem­ent by inexperien­ced handlers at infamous Islamabad zoo

- Staff Reporter

SHOCKING footage of two lions fighting a fire in their small enclosure in Marghazar Zoo in Islamabad in Pakistan led global animal welfare organisati­on Four Paws and local authoritie­s to action.

Inexperien­ced animal handlers had set the fire to try to force the big cats into transport crates, however, both lions died at the end of July as a result of smoke inhalation.

The lions’ transfer was preceded by the ground-breaking decision of the high court in Islamabad in May to close the underfunde­d Marghazar Zoo due to its insufficie­nt keeping conditions.

With the Pakistani Ministry of Climate Change and the Islamabad Wildlife Management Board (IWMB), Four Paws supported the safe relocation of the remaining zoo animals.

Among them was elephant Kaavan, who achieved worldwide fame thanks to an internatio­nal rescue campaign. His future depends on the results of the medical exams conducted.

The Four Paws team, consisting of wildlife vets and experts, was on site at Marghazar Zoo in Islamabad last week.

This was not only to conclude the final negotiatio­ns with the responsibl­e local authoritie­s, but also to prepare over 30 animals – two Himalayan brown bears, three wolves, 12 monkeys, one deer and more than 14 rabbits – for their departure.

Unfortunat­ely, the poor keeping conditions have left their mark on the animals.

“Before the two bears came to the zoo they had to perform as so-called dancing bears. Hence, their teeth have been removed.

“With the zoo vet, we already had to perform an emergency surgery on the female bear as she had a severely infected wound resulting from a recent tumour removal. We have noticed serious behavioura­l disorders in all of the animals. They are apathetic and at times aggressive.

“Thanks to the interventi­on of the

Pakistani Ministry of Climate Change and IWMB, we can finally free these zoo animals from their misery and bring them to safe sanctuarie­s in the region,” said Dr Amir Khalil, vet and head of the rescue mission.

Dr Anis ur Rahman, chairperso­n of IWMB, adds: “We are grateful that the Four Paws experts are in Islamabad to assist the local authoritie­s with the medical assessment and relocation of the remaining animals at Marghazar Zoo. Those animals deserve a better future and we are happy to make this possible.”

The decision on elephant Kaavan’s future, who came to Pakistan as a gift from Sri Lanka in 1985, is still pending. Initially, he shared an enclosure at Marghazar Zoo with his partner Saheli, but since her death in 2012, Kaavan has lived a lonely existence.

In 2016, an internatio­nal campaign to save the elephant was launched. When the court in Islamabad ruled the closure of the zoo in May 2020, it was also decided that Kaavan should be taken to an animal sanctuary inside or outside Pakistan, contingent on his medical condition.

Four Paws is now supporting the Pakistani government with the assessment of the elephant’s health status. Depending on the results, Kaavan might be relocated to a sanctuary later in the year.

The 28-hectare Marghazar Zoo was originally opened in 1978 as a wildlife sanctuary in the Margalla Hills in Islamabad but was later converted into a zoo.

The zoo has been owned by the Pakistani capital Islamabad since its establishm­ent.

In the past four years, over two dozen animals have died at Marghazar Zoo, including six lion cubs. The zoo’s inadequate keeping conditions have repeatedly made internatio­nal headlines.

In 2016, Four Paws was on site, mainly to assess the health status of elephant Kaavan, and wrote a comprehens­ive report on the improvemen­t of the keeping conditions, which have not been implemente­d to date. |

 ?? | FACEBOOK ?? THE Marghazar Zoo in Islamabad, Pakistan, where two lions died from smoke inhalation after a failed attempt to move them.
| FACEBOOK THE Marghazar Zoo in Islamabad, Pakistan, where two lions died from smoke inhalation after a failed attempt to move them.

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