Cape Times

Rampant depression

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ON A recent chat show, a psychiatri­st maintained that “there is an enormous increase in depression (depressive illness) in South Africa”. Depression can be treated by a supplement­ation of deficient neurotrans­mitters.

Now, it would be very problemati­c if neurotrans­mitters suddenly became rarefied, for one or other reason, in the general population – a very unlikely situation.

Depressive illness used to be classified as being either “endogenous” (neurotrans­mitter deficiency) or “reactive” (depression as a reaction to some external factor – the loss of a loved one, loss of a job, loss of money or possession­s, etc.

In South Africa, likely triggers could be the continual cycle of violence, impossible demands made by students and striking workers, hapless politickin­g, economic chaos, threats to property rights, unfulfille­d promises about water, sanitation, education and housing, irrational appointmen­ts of senior staff, self-promotion and a host of other problems.

Depression is a very incapacita­ting mental state and it must impact very negatively – if it’s so rife and rising – on productivi­ty, happiness and stability.

The minister of health should take note, analyse the causes and bring this serious symptom of a malfunctio­ning country to the attention of the politician­s.

And please don’t blame it all on the drought, although it is very depressing to see the state of the near empty dams around Cape Town.

I recently made conversati­on with a yard marshal at a second-hand shop in George and complained to him about the drought, saying we are in serious need of rain.

His response was interestin­g: “No, we do not want rain. The water is killing us!” Ben Smit Melkbosstr­and

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