Cape Times

‘We are the solution we seek for SA’

- Asanda Magaqa

THE dawn of democracy in South Africa in 1994 inspired not only the fulfilment of the aspiration­s, hopes and dreams of the people of this country but the aspiration­s and dreams of all oppressed and progressiv­e people the world over.

The defeat of apartheid and the trappings of white supremacy, once regarded as invincible, crumbled and signalled the birth of a new nation, a reawakenin­g and rejuvenati­on of a people who longed for equality, freedom and democracy in the land of their birth.

This was once again a reaffirmat­ion of the indomitabi­lity and resilience of the human spirit to overcome great odds in the quest for freedom and justice.

I may have been a teenager at the time of freedom’s dawn, but through my elders’ recollecti­ons and through their continuous imparting of political education ie umrhabulo, the narrative of the indomitabl­e spirit that has always defined my people, has since been grafted into my own being. The euphoria and jubilation of the moment of freedom found expression in the epilogue of the 1993 constituti­on, which declared “this constituti­on provides an historic bridge between the past of a deeply divided society characteri­sed by strife, conflict, untold suffering and injustice, and a future founded on the recognitio­n of human rights, democracy and peaceful coexistenc­e and developmen­t opportunit­ies for all South Africans, irrespecti­ve of colour, race, class, belief or sex”.

A few days ago – on April 27 – South Africa celebrated 23 years of the democratic dispensati­on. Twenty-three years in the history of a nation is a relatively short time but it is pertinent and appropriat­e to pause, look back and ask the question: Have we as a people been able to achieve and live up to the expectatio­ns of our constituti­on “to heal the divisions of the past, improve the quality of life of all citizens and free the potential of each person”?

In a statement at the opening of the debate on reconcilia­tion and nation-building in the National Assembly on May 29, 1998 Thabo Mbeki raised these questions as to “whether we are making the requisite progress to: create a non-racial society, to build a non-sexist country – to heal the divisions of the past – to achieve the peaceful coexistenc­e of our people – to create developmen­t opportunit­ies for all South Africans…and whether “our actions have genuinely sought to promote the integrated constituti­onal objectives of national unity – the well-being of all South Africans – peace – reconcilia­tion between the people of South Africa and the reconstruc­tion of society”?

At the time Mbeki answered these questions with an emphatic “No!” Is the situation any better or different today?

Sadly, as uncomforta­ble as the answer might be, recent events in the country point to the fact that the country is spiralling backwards and sliding towards what others have been bold enough to say is fast approachin­g the status of a “failed state”. Needless to say, the Afro-pessimists must be shouting with glee and excitement at the prospect of South Africa as a failed state.

That may well sound like an exaggerati­on, but it does not take away the fact that the country has been relegated to junk status by two rating agencies S&P Global and Fitch; that the Constituti­onal Court found that the president has violated his oath of office by failing to uphold, defend and protect the constituti­on; and that Parliament had failed to hold the executive accountabl­e; that there has been an increase in incidents of racial tension in the country; that the country is regarded as one of the most unequal societies in the world; allegation­s of state capture; the chaos and mismanagem­ent of state-owned enterprise­s… the list goes on and on.

It is with this status quo that I have received with great jubilation the news that certain prolific foundation­s, namely the Chief Albert Luthuli Foundation, the Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe Foundation, the Desmond & Leah Tutu Legacy Foundation, Thabo Mbeki Foundation, FW de Klerk Foundation, Helen Suzman Foundation, Jakes Gerwel Foundation and Umlambo Foundation (whose patron is the under-secretary-general of the UN and executive director of UN Women and former deputy president Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka have joined forces in an unpreceden­ted show of unity to invite South Africans to a National Dialogue – the first of which will take place on Friday.

Once again, a historical call is being made to all South Africans to join together and marshal their collective wisdom to pull the country back from the brink.

It is my view that there are many issues that the National Dialogue must consider, but for now I wish to draw my compatriot­s’ attention once again to begin to interrogat­e our constituti­on. This “National Compact” is not only what binds all of us as a nation, but the promises and aspiration­s contained therein are fast being replaced by resentment­s, despair and anger.

We must ask the question and answer honestly: What needs to be done to rekindle the dream of a prosperous South Africa, which is supposed to play its rightful place in the affairs of the African continent?

The call for a National Dialogue is one that might be easily misconstru­ed as one that can only be led, supported and executed by our elders.

But the point needs to be made to South African youth, that even at the time of the founding of the ANC Youth League – the league of gentlemen at the helm, including Anton Muziwakhe Lembede, were unapologet­ic in their stance that it is the youth who have who played the time-honoured role of “re-examining the Struggle, which today continues in a new form.

AP Mda elaborated this point by saying: “It is the critical gaze of the youth who play the time-honoured role of re-examining the status quo, sometimes to the discomfort of the old guard.” Today, just as in Lembede’s generation, the youth still “have the flexibilit­y to scrutinise their own positions, and have the courage to adapt them to changing conditions if need be”.

As a young South African, I applaud the collective vision of these foundation­s in taking this massive step to call South Africans together to begin to undertake this massive inward-looking exercise.

This vision, is what I believe to be the correct step in the right direction in finally accepting and internalis­ing the truth that we are the solution we seek.

I therefore call on all South Africans, and young South Africans in particular, to avail themselves in great numbers to partake in the National Dialogues – and to participat­e with utmost honesty and tremendous zeal.

For the South Africa we all envisage – is not one that is simply a birthright, but one we must collective­ly stand up for and avail ourselves in our youthful vigour to help achieve.

Magaqa is an award-winning journalist and independen­t media, film and communicat­ions consultant. She writes in her personal capacity.

 ?? Picture: ROY WIGLEY ?? DAWN OF DEMOCRACY: The country in the grip of election fever at the Grand Parade in 1994.
Picture: ROY WIGLEY DAWN OF DEMOCRACY: The country in the grip of election fever at the Grand Parade in 1994.
 ?? Picture: CHRIS COLLINGRID­GE ?? UNHAPPY WITH STATUS QUO: Former leaders Thabo Mbeki, left, and Kgalema Motlanthe.
Picture: CHRIS COLLINGRID­GE UNHAPPY WITH STATUS QUO: Former leaders Thabo Mbeki, left, and Kgalema Motlanthe.
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