Cape Times

Trump is put in place by Congress

Sanctions signed into law

- Roberta Rampton and Patricia Zengerle

US PRESIDENT Donald Trump grudgingly signed into law new sanctions against Russia on Wednesday, a move Moscow said amounted to a full-scale trade war and an end to hopes for better ties with the Trump administra­tion.

Congress overwhelmi­ngly approved the legislatio­n last week, passing a measure that conflicts with the Republican president’s desire to improve relations with Moscow. While Trump signed the bill, he criticised it as infringing on his powers to shape foreign policy and said he could make “far better deals” with government­s than Congress could.

Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev called the sanctions tantamount to a “full-scale trade war”, adding in a Facebook post that they showed the Trump administra­tion had demonstrat­ed “utter powerlessn­ess”.

“The hope that our relations with the new American administra­tion would improve is finished,” he wrote.

Trump’s litany of concerns about the sanctions, which also affect Iran and North Korea, nonetheles­s raised the question of how vigorously Trump will enforce them and pursue action against Russia.

“While I favour tough measures to punish and deter aggressive and destabilis­ing behaviour by Iran, North Korea, and Russia, this legislatio­n is significan­tly flawed,” Trump said in a message to lawmakers.

Hands tied

The new law allows Congress to stop any effort by Trump to ease sanctions on Russia.

Trump said in a separate statement that he was signing the measure “for the sake of national unity” even though he saw problems with it.

His hands were tied after the Republican-controlled Congress approved the legislatio­n by such a large margin last week that any presidenti­al veto of the bill would have been overridden. Congress passed the measure to punish Russia over interferen­ce in the 2016 US presidenti­al election and the annexation of Ukraine’s Crimea.

The legislatio­n has provoked countermea­sures by Russian President Vladimir Putin, who said yesterday the US diplomatic mission in Russia must reduce its staff by 755 people. Russia is also seizing two properties near Moscow used by American diplomats.

Trump has repeatedly said he wants to improve relations with Russia. That desire has been stymied by US intelligen­ce agencies’ findings that Russia interfered to help the Republican against Democratic presidenti­al candidate Hillary Clinton.

US congressio­nal panels and a special counsel are investigat­ing. Moscow denies any meddling and Trump denies any collusion by his campaign.

Republican House of Representa­tives Speaker Paul Ryan welcomed the signing, saying that it would send “a powerful message to our adversarie­s that they will be held accountabl­e for their actions.”

But Republican Senator Lindsey Graham said he was disappoint­ed that Trump chose to sign the legislatio­n behind closed doors, without the fanfare of television cameras and reporters present.

“The fact (that) he does this kind of quietly I think reinforces the narrative that the Trump administra­tion is not really serious about pushing back on Russia,” Graham said.

In his statements about the sanctions law, Trump complained about what he said was congressio­nal infringeme­nt on the president’s constituti­onal power to set foreign policy. – Reuters

Putin said yesterday the US diplomatic mission in Russia must reduce its staff by 755 people.

 ?? PHOTO: BLOOMBERG ?? US President Donald Trump has allegedly grudgingly signed a sanctions bill aimed predominan­tly at Russia, Iran and North Korea into law last week on Wednesday.
PHOTO: BLOOMBERG US President Donald Trump has allegedly grudgingly signed a sanctions bill aimed predominan­tly at Russia, Iran and North Korea into law last week on Wednesday.

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