Cape Times

Unsettling images showing us the struggles South African women face

- Martha Qumba

OH THE sad faces, black faces, a grave, a heap of soil, young black women, pink and purple flag, people marching and carrying placards!

On the placards are pregnant young women and the face of Khwezi (aka Fezeka Ntsukela Khuzwayo), smiling. The mood is sombre. It’s a funeral.

Not again! Who is it now? What happened? Immediatel­y I’m seething with anger. These things flooded my mind.

These are colourful, strong and beautiful images, the images of dead young black women hanging on a white painted wall. Images of women who were in love with other women. They are dead. They’re no more.

These images are thought-provoking, haunting. They’re forcing one to look at them without blinking an inch, forcing one to contemplat­e.

They are in the Constituti­on Hill building in Johannesbu­rg, a historical and important space where there is a section called the Women’s Jail and it’s during Women’s Month.

Women across the board are supposedly celebratin­g the gains of their struggles. Contemplat­ing the vulnerabil­ity and brutal killings of women seems to have been normalised.

Contemplat­ing how unsafe our society is has become the norm. It’s about the reality. Essentiall­y, these powerful images taken by young lesbians are forcing us women and society at large to think deeply about the meaning of the liberation of women and the fact that women cannot fully celebrate, especially if other women are not free.

As unsettling as these images are, the message is loud and clear.

They’re issuing a warning to women that, at least in some important respects, it’s a man’s world given the fact that the perpetrato­rs of these heinous crimes were men. Women are not yet free.

Yes, the photograph­s took me to a world where I don’t want to go.

It’s a world full of brutality, hatred, a world where sexuality matters more than breath.

It is also a world where heterosexu­als are seen as representi­ng the social order of the day, where raping women and girls seems to be normalised, given the frequency of media reports .

Zanele Muholi, a renowned photograph­er whose work always evokes these unsettling emotions, wants us to question ourselves and interrogat­e how we as women are tackling the issue of gender-based violence in this country.

It’s making us women look into how we’ve allowed our sexual preference­s to divide us, how we are fighting our oppression and what kinds of strategies are suitable for this enormous struggle.

Realising that lesbianism is practised by women from ethnically diverse background­s, it means it can affect people at large regardless of race, creed or colour.

When one attends some Lesbians Gay Bisexual Transgende­r and Intersex (LGBTI) marches and court cases, the divisions are laid bare.

For instance, when a lesbian has been murdered, only a small fraction of women pay solidarity and this is exactly what Muholi’s exhibition is bringing to us.

In many instances, black women are on the receiving end because of their blackness and poverty.

Poor black women, in particular, are living in squalor, where crime and unemployme­nt is a huge problem.

Socio-economic status has divided us.

If women are divided according to their socioecono­mic status in our society, how are women going to win the struggles against gender-based violence?

Thus, women cannot celebrate Women’s Month while other women are not.

This is not how we, as women, should fight regarding the current issue.

Our difference­s in sexual orientatio­n must instead become a unifier.

As has been stated in this article, one could say that photograph­ic images are a powerful recording art form.

It can be seen as one tool that could assist in addressing painful and uncomforta­ble issues like gender-based violence or death.

Art should become one of the main subjects in schools and it needs to be introduced at a young age.

Girls must be encouraged, if not forced, to do photograph­y.

Thank you to young lesbians for taking us into that unsettling world through their lenses.

Martha is a freelance journalist, author, writer and a film-maker.

 ?? Picture: NOKUTHULA MBATHA ?? STANDING TOGETHER: A group march from Gauteng High Court to Constituti­on Hill to protest against the denial of justice for ‘Khwezi’, who accused President Jacob Zuma of raping her.
Picture: NOKUTHULA MBATHA STANDING TOGETHER: A group march from Gauteng High Court to Constituti­on Hill to protest against the denial of justice for ‘Khwezi’, who accused President Jacob Zuma of raping her.

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