Cape Times

Time to banish bullying

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THE widespread use of smartphone­s and social media has helped to bring hidden social challenges into the open. More than at any other time in our history events that exposed racism, violence against women and children and bullying in schools have played out in the social media space.

Thanks to these technologi­cal advances, as a society we have come to appreciate the challenges that are confrontin­g us.

Social media such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have forced us to start difficult conversati­ons that we have been avoiding for a long time.

One such conversati­on involves the prevalent culture of bullying in our schools, and the psychologi­cal impact it has on the developmen­t of pupils.

Thanks to Facebook, in particular, videos have emerged of pupils being bullied by their peers through physical violence.

It is, therefore, not surprising that the latest survey has revealed that almost 80% of South African 10-year-olds are regularly bullied. This means South Africa has the highest rate of bullying in the world.

This is according to the 2016 Progress in Internatio­nal Reading Literacy Study. The same global study last week highlighte­d the sorry state of reading in South African schools.

Of the more than 12 000 South African children who took part in the study 42% said they were bullied “about weekly”, and 35% said they were bullied “about monthly”. Only 22% said they were “almost never” bullied.

Children experts tell us that there is a link between bullying and under-performanc­e in school. It is also true that children learn best when they are free of intimidati­on and tension.

This is supported by the study, which says: “Those attending schools with a disorderly environmen­t had a much lower reading achievemen­t than their counterpar­ts.”

Parents, schools and the government have to work together to come up with a plan to rid our schools of this problem. We need to create an environmen­t in which bullying is not tolerated.

That might go a long way in improving the performanc­e of our pupils.

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