Cape Times

‘Embrace Fourth Industrial Revolution’

- Luyolo Mkentane

BRICS business leaders have called for the much-touted Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) to be embraced in order to grow the crucial sectors of member states’ economies.

Aspen Pharmacare senior executive Stavros Nicolaou said the 4IR could be used as a catalyst to deepen industrial co-operation within the BRICS member states and to attract foreign direct investment.

“We might have lost opportunit­ies with the 4IRst and third industrial revolution­s, but we need to place our focus on capitalisi­ng on the 4IR,” said Nicolaou.

He was speaking during a panel discussion at the 10th BRICS Summit held in Johannesbu­rg yesterday. The summit ends tomorrow. Nicolaou said the 4IR presented a key opportunit­y for the South African economy. He said drones could be used to deliver medicine to patients in far-flung rural areas of the country. “I see us moving, or leapfroggi­ng, in areas where South Africa has specific strength and specific need.”

Lu Yimin, president and vice-chairperso­n of Chinese IT company Unicom, said the 4IR had brought infinite opportunit­ies for the world economy.

“Today, 4IR brings about new technologi­es,” Lu said. “The revolution is going in a faster, broader and deeper way than ever before.” He said the 4IR would bring great opportunit­ies for the BRICS countries and stressed that a digital economy was the future.

“Digital economy has become the new engine for global economic growth. The 4IR provides possibilit­ies for inclusive developmen­t, digital economies, intelligen­ce.”

Lu said the 4IR was the answer to what needed to be done to enable more people and countries to achieve muchneeded economic growth.

Meanwhile, African Rainbow Minerals chairperso­n Patrice Motsepe said the private sector was uniquely positioned to partner with BRICS to bring about infrastruc­ture developmen­t in Africa. “If infrastruc­ture developmen­t makes financial sense it will happen. South Africa invests billions of rand every year in Africa because it makes sense,” he said. He called on government­s to create a globally competitiv­e business environmen­t

“But there’s also a need for innovation and creativity. I think government­s have understood that they need to create globally competitiv­e business environmen­ts,” said Motsepe.

Investors would consider investing in Africa if the continent was the best place to invest, he said.

“We need to introduce tax incentives that allow significan­t investors to come here. We have to go a step further,” he said, adding that the chief executives of large companies in the JSE had invested heavily on the continent.

“Let’s encourage these big global companies to see South Africa as their headquarte­rs.”

New Developmen­t Bank chief financial officer Leslie Maasdorp said the bank had approved $5.7 billion (R76.23bn) of infrastruc­ture loans across the BRICS countries.

“In the next phase of our activities we will significan­tly expand our portfolio with 70 percent (of loans to the) government and 30 percent to the private sector. We want it (the bank) to be a truly global financial institutio­n,” he said.

Sergey Katyrin, chairperso­n of the Russian Chapter of the BRICS Business Council, said there were many economic opportunit­ies for BRICS countries in Africa. “We have major players that have invested heavily in the South African economy, and major South African players that have invested in the Russian economy. We have mutually beneficial interests,” said Katyrin.

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