Cape Times

Latoya Newman

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SCIENTISTS and researcher­s with personal care and cosmetics giant L’Oréal said sensitive skin issues in Africa are largely underestim­ated.

At a recent dermatolog­ical conference in Durban they also highlighte­d how taking little steps – like ensuring a sunscreen more suitable for darker skin – can go a long way in protecting African skin against symptoms like dry skin, hyper reactivity to products and pigmentati­on issues.

Dr Michele Verschoore, medical director at L’Oréal Research and Innovation, highlighte­d their scientific programmes related to African hair and skin at the second African Society of Dermatolog­y and Venereolog­y (ASDV) congress, held recently at the Durban ICC and attended by over 400 dermatolog­ists from across sub-Saharan Africa and abroad.

In an interview she expounded on how their research indicated that sensitive skin in Africa was largely underestim­ated.

“We identified two things which are underestim­ated. First is the sensitivit­y of African skin. It is sensitive to any external factor, like UV light, solar light, high temperatur­es and changes in temperatur­e. African skin is quite sensitive to excessive sweating, and it is also sensitive to natural cycles of women. And this is underestim­ated because the African customer has a high tolerance of acceptance of symptoms of sensitive skin,” said Verschoore.

These symptoms were often linked to undiagnose­d inflammati­on of skin: “Symptoms like very SENSITIVE: The basic science group identified that even very dark skin can be sensitive to UV light, in particular

subtle redness, dry skin, hyper reactivity to products – like when you apply a cream or use a shower gel,” she said.

Verschoore said their scientists had also identified how sunscreen can help relieve pigmentati­on disorder.

“Our basic science group identified that even very dark skin can be sensitive to UV light and in particular the UVA range in the UV

light. When you buy sunscreen for example, the number for the SPF is UVB, but this is more suitable for light-skinned people. There is no need for a dark-skinned person to apply a high dose of UVB. We’ve found that the correct UVA applicatio­n can last up to six months. UVA light is responsibl­e for longstandi­ng dark spots induced by inflammati­on,” said Verschoore.

The info is also helpful in addressing

ageing African skin: “The main characteri­stics we’ve observed with ageing (in African skin), is that there is longer life expectancy. In darker skin, uneven pigmentati­on and dark spots is a major indication of aging – not wrinkles as in lighter skin. A good UVA sunscreen is a good way to avoid symptoms of ageing.”

Verschoore – also a practising dermatolog­ist – warned against “

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