Car (South Africa)

LAZY TRANSMISSI­ON

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My dad’s work requires a lot of driving, whereas my mom drives exclusivel­y round town. On the odd occasion that my father drives my mom’s car, he complains about how the gearbox has “become lazy”, which he attributes to all the stop/start driving.

I have only a basic understand­ing of how gearboxes work, but I would think it’s a fairly complex assembly with precise tolerances and is therefore pretty set in how it operates. Is it possible for a driving style to, over time, change the characteri­stics of a gearbox? Or is this “laziness” just due to the comparison between the performanc­e of the manual transmissi­ons of his SUV and her small hatchback? DAMIAN AUSTIN Witbank

Obviously, a manual transmissi­on can only be as “lazy” as its user. There is some truth when it comes to automatic transmissi­ons, though. The shift points of an automatic transmissi­on depend on the engine speed, vehicle speed and throttle position. In the entry-level segment, this calibratio­n is normally xed, with another xed map for those transmissi­ons equipped with a sport mode, where the shift points are moved higher up the engine rev range, the kick-down function engaged earlier and the throttle calibratio­n more aggressive.

In higher-end vehicles, these calibratio­n parameters sometimes allow for a degree of learning to alter the behaviour slightly in a range between the xed values to suit the driving style of the user. In this case, the transmissi­on can appear “lazy” until new values are learned, which happens fairly quickly. Your notion of comparing the performanc­e difference of the two vehicles might just be the correct conclusion.

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