Car (South Africa)

Starter classic: Triumph 2000 (1965-’76)

Small six, big heart

- By: Peter Palm Peterpalm1­2

Model: Triumph 2000 Mk II 0 to 100 km/h: 16,00 seconds Top speed: 150 km/h Fuel index: 9,45 L/100 km (at 100 km/h) Price: R2 850 CAR test: July 1970 (plus 6 others)

Made by Standard-triumph, just the Triumph name was used for automobile­s and the company is better known for its sportscars such as the TR2, 3 and 4. The neat, simple name of 2000 was used until this was

switched to Chicane in 1973 for the larger 2,5-litre engine. Leyland (which concentrat­ed on buses and trucks) bought Standard-triumph in 1960 and amalgamate­d with Bmc/jaguar to form British Leyland in 1968.

PACKAGING

Both Mk I and Mk II models were styled by Michelotti and the cars were assembled at Bmc/leykor’s plant in Blackheath. The original design has a clean front with the air intake lower down and

headlamps recessed into the bodywork. The revised styling saw a more convention­al combined grille/air intake that incorporat­ed the headlamps, while the rear lighting was changed from vertical to horizontal. The level of luxury was good, as befitted a more upmarket car than the Austin/ Morris staples. The cabin instrument­ation panel of the Mk II was changed from recessed to a broader, concave panel and the car seated five adults comfortabl­y. A 368-litre boot would have been larger still, had the upright spare wheel been better located.

POWERTRAIN

The stand-out feature of this Triumph is the straight-six engine. It produced 67 kw at 5 000 r/min and 118 N.m of torque at 2 900 r/min. A four-onthe-floor gearbox served the manual cars while a three-speed Borg-warner automatic handled self-shifting duties. Stromberg

carburatio­n was used instead of the more usual SUS.

The generator was swapped for an alternator with the Mk II but power outputs remained unchanged throughout. As with so many cars of this era, there was a modified version by A&G Conversion­s. This used a highlift camshaft, increased compressio­n ratio (to 9,5:1) and added a tuned exhaust manifold. This modificati­on increased power significan­tly – by over 20% – and improved fuel economy. The Strombergs were retained as being up to the job.

An overdrive option was offered with the Mk II with the switch neatly incorporat­ed into the gearlever knob. This did not only lower the cruising-speed revs, but also decreased the measured fuel consumptio­n by over 15%.

SUSPENSION AND STEERING

Independen­t suspension is employed all-round with semitraili­ng arms and coils springs at the rear instead of the simpler and cheaper leaf springs and solid axle. Braking is discs up front, drums at the rear with vacuum boosting for assistance.

Steering was rack and pinion without power assistance so the number of lock-to-lock turns was set at a high 3,8; some ways off the two turns we see today on modern cars.

WHICH ONE TO GET

An overdrive model will be the most desirable and the early shape stands out much more than the convention­al Mk II. Rust is the biggest issue with double and triple skins prone to rot. New parts may be difficult to come by but engines and gearboxes are quite strong.

AVAILABILI­TY AND PRICES

Sales bucked the usual trend of starting high and gradually tapering off over the years. The 2 000 sales kicked off at just over 1 000 per year, then rose steadily until reaching a peak of 2 450 units in 1969. With the release of the Mk II, 1 500 sales per year resumed till 1973 when figures declined until the introducti­on of the Chicane. Prices vary as usual with the condition.

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