Zuma’s concern over minerals bill shot down
PARLIAMENT’s mineral resources committee has decided that President Jacob Zuma had no grounds for concern over the constitutionality of the Mineral Petroleum and Resources Development Amendment (MPRDA) Bill.
The committee on Wednesday reaffirmed the disputed contents of the bill‚ in the form it was originally passed by parliament in 2014.
The president referred the bill back to parliament in January last year on both procedural and substantive grounds. Parliament is in the process of addressing the procedural flaws in the original passage of the bill through the legislature‚ but the committee has decided that‚ on the basis of advice from the state and parliamentary law advisers‚ the original bill is sound on the substantive issues.
These related to the compliance of the bill with international trade agreements and the inclusion of the mining charter in its definition of the Act.
Zuma had raised concern that the sections of the bill dealing with beneficiation were inconsistent with SA’s obligations under the General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs (GATT) and the Trade‚ Development and Co-operation Agreement because they placed quantitative restrictions on the export of strategic or designated minerals so that these could be used for local manufacturing.
Another substantive concern was that the definition of the act elevated the mining charter to the status of law.
The concern of the industry is that if the mining charter has the status of law‚ then non-compliance with the act could result in the withdrawal of mining licences.
On a procedural level‚ the president felt there had not been sufficient public consultation by the National Council of Provinces (NCOP) and no consultation at all with the National House of Traditional Leaders.
The committee has now considered submissions by the council and the NCOP will hold public hearings.
Committee chairman Sahlulele Luzipo, said it believed the president’s concerns were not constitutional matters‚ especially regarding SA’s international trade obligations.
Luzipo believed there had been wide consultation on the bill with other arms of the executive namely the departments of Trade and Industry‚ International Relations and Co-operation and the Treasury. — BDLive