Daily Dispatch

No point in protecting patriarcha­l customs if men behave like monsters

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CUSTOMS and traditions no longer serve us if they are not for the betterment of the people.

Lately I have been receiving requests to petition for the banning of the movie Inxeba ( The Wound). I have not watched it yet but I have seen the trailer. These are my thoughts on the matter.

Firstly, as a custodian, activist and protest poet, I am guilty of having written a poem called Isiko Lobudoda, where I voice out burning issues about this custom of traditiona­l initiation.

My contempora­ries have criticised my literary approach in this piece, accusing me of using a forbidden language and of exposing certain aspects of the practice that ‘as a man [I] should know are a secret’.

I have had similar conversati­ons with other authors whose work deals with similar issues of myth, science, custom and tradition in their multiconce­ptual narrative.

Before suppressin­g any form of artistic expression about culture, we must remember that we no longer live in a so-called ‘convention­al society’ where children grow up with both parents present.

We are dealing with issues of single-parenting and most boys are raised by their mothers.

These women have a say in how their children grow when most men do not.

A movie such as The Wound can help get women involved in decisionma­king processes about the future of their children, whom they raise alone most of the time.

There is no point in protecting patriarcha­l convention­s, which have resulted in masculinit­y being animalised – masculine men who become aggressors against femininity and youth. Without the latter we have no nation.

Such informatio­n must be brought into the open because if we are to transform any of the old customs to adapt to our current situations – gender violence, homophobia, lack of gender equity, deteriorat­ing health conditions and transmissi­on of incurable diseases – these customs must be reviewed by the public, and mostly by active parents, who in most cases are single mothers.

This is in no way being disrespect­ful towards tradition since the tradition itself is failing to show respect for people’s lives.

There is nothing more degenerati­ve than the culture of abuse and murder which has infested our communitie­s.

I believe if people were to put more effort in protesting against such, we would become a better society.

We as men must not be preoccupie­d by false concepts of taboo and secrecy, while the nation is dying from products of almost obsolete traditions, men.

We must not continue to reinforce notions of gender superiorit­y by virtue of being masculine.

Initiation schools continue to do this and the custom nowadays is most likely to produce monsters as opposed to well-mannered young men.

What do we expect if we employ ex-criminals ( iintsizwa zenombolo) to watch over our sons in the bush?

Why is homosexual­ity seen as a weakness, leading to even worse treatment of gay boys in the bush, whereas these children are some of the brightest minds that our nation has?

What will come out of a traumatise­d and abused generation?

It is imperative that as men we acknowledg­e our flaws and crimes when they are brought to light.

The evolution of tradition and culture is not a new phenomenon.

During the wars of Imfecane, amaZulu King Shaka forbid his young Zulu men from getting circumcise­d as he felt that going away to the bush left his army weak, while the enemies of his Kingdom drew closer.

He believed that Impi (war) would make stronger men out of their boys than an initiation school.

Until today, the Zulu nation no longer practices this custom – although in recent years King Goodwill Zwelithini has encouraged young Zulu men to undergo medical male circumcisi­on to reduce their chances of contractin­g HIV/Aids – and this has not made Zulu men any less masculine.

Tradition and culture evolves when times demand. Both these are agencies for the livelihood and wellbeing of the people, and therefore people have both a right and a responsibi­lity to change these when they no longer serve their purpose.

So, I will not petition for the banning of this film, instead I am interested in the dialogues it provokes for the betterment of all of us people.

Let art speak the truth my people.

Phumelele Lavisa is a Bachelor of Sciences Anthropolo­gy honours student at Rhodes University

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