Canada joins in summit talks on North Korea crisis

CANADA and the United States announced on Tuesday they will host a summit of foreign ministers in Vancouver on January 16, including envoys from Japan and South Korea, to seek progress on the North Korean nuclear crisis.

“We believe a diplomatic solution to the crisis is essential and possible,” Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland told a joint press conference with visiting US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson.

Tillerson said the meeting would seek to further increase pressure on North Korea to come to the table to negotiate an end to its nuclear programme.

This could include “other steps that could be taken to put additional pressure on the regime in North Korea”, as well as preparing for the prospects of talks, he said.

“We [will] continue to find ways to advance the pressure campaign against North Korea,” Tillerson said, “to send North Korea a unified message from the international community that we will not accept you as... a nuclear weapons nation, and that all of us share one policy and one goal – the full complete verifiable denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula”.

“It’s all intended to lead to talks. Otherwise we wouldn’t need to do this. We would just go straight to the military option,” he said.

“The White House supports diplomatic talks,” Tillerson added, dismissing suggestions of a rift between US President Donald Trump and his chief diplomatic.

Freeland said Canada and the US “are aligned with the rest of the world in our position that these provocative and illegal acts cannot be tolerated”.

The so-called Vancouver Group will also include Australia, Belgium, Britain, Colombia, Ethiopia, France, Greece, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, New Zealand, the Philippines, South Africa, Thailand and Turkey.

Throughout the afternoon, Tillerson and Freeland also discussed Canada-US border security, North American defence, energy and environmental cooperation, and the ongoing renegotiation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (Nafta), which binds the two countries with Mexico to form the world’s second-largest trading bloc after the EU.

They also discussed the plight of the Rohingya in Myanmar and “the potential for a peacekeeping mission” in Ukraine.

Freeland was expected to travel to Ukraine to meet with government officials yesterday.

As well, said Freeland, she and Tillerson considered “the crisis in Venezuela and what actions we can take individually, together and in cooperation with the Lima group... to address the deteriorating political, economic and humanitarian situation there”. — AFP