Daily Dispatch

Another S&P dip for Eskom

- By ROBERT LAING

S&P downgraded Eskom’s credit rating to CCC+ from B- yesterday, citing liquidity concerns and insufficie­nt state support that left it at risk of a default.

This takes it deeper into junk status, seven notches below investment grade and into territory described as “substantia­l risk”. S&P also put it on “negative” outlook. Eskom acting CFO Calib Cassim said the timing was “unfortunat­e” and Eskom had agreed a R20-billion credit facility with seven local and internatio­nal banks. ● Old Mutual subsidiary Futuregrow­th, which brought the problems at Eskom, Transnet and other large stateowned enterprise­s (SOEs) to light in August 2016 by refusing to buy their bonds, released a detailed criticism of their poor governance yesterday.

“Every wasted or stolen rand is a rand which cannot build a road, buy a locomotive, electrify a house, or educate a child,” Futuregrow­th CFO Andrew Canter said in the report titled SOE Governance Unmasked: A Learning Journey.

“It is untenable for investors to allow the nation’s savings to be absconded, and it is incumbent on all responsibl­e investors to play their appropriat­e role in allocating capital to sustainabl­e enterprise­s.”

Futuregrow­th said the report summarised the problems it had found at SA’s six-largest SOEs so far.

Its aim is to move from what started as a “creeping sense of governance degradatio­n” to defining what good governance at these organisati­ons should entail.

Obvious problems listed are conflicted directors such as Mark Pamensky, who served on Eskom’s board and investment and finance committee while doubling as a board member of a key supplier of coal to Eskom, the Gupta family’s Oakbay resources.

The report concludes: “Looking back over the past 18 months, we have realised that our concerns around SOE governance, as expressed in August 2016, were but a scratch on the surface. We had no way of knowing the extent of the allegation­s revealed by the informatio­n that emerged subsequent to our announceme­nt.

“This started with the release of the State of Capture report by the public protector and continued in 2017 with the Guptaleaks revelation­s, the publicatio­n of the document Betrayal of the Promise: How SA is being

Stolen by a team of academic researcher­s, and the ongoing parliament­ary and other inquiries.

“New revelation­s and allegation­s are released almost daily in the press and on social media platforms.”

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