Daily Dispatch

Rhodes receives R68m to battle alien species

- By ADRIENNE CARLISLE

THE Department of Environmen­t Affairs has awarded Rhodes University’s newlyestab­lished Centre for Biological Control (CBC) a R68million research contract for biological control of invasive weeds.

“The money is being used for research and implementa­tion of biological control for 54 weed species in South Africa,” said CBC director and head of Entomology at Rhodes Prof Martin Hill.

He says invasive alien plant species can have a drasticall­y negative economic impact on land users, and adverse effects on the country’s natural resources.

“Most of the invader plant species spread exponentia­lly when there are no biological controls in place. Some of the plants we are targeting are invasive cacti species, which affect drier regions, water weeds, which affect most of the bodies of water in the country, and highland weeds in our high-lying regions.”

The general research focus of the CBC is sustainabl­e control of invasive alien plants through biological control using insects.

The centre is involved in developing these agents in its quarantine facility, and mass-rearing and implementa­tion of the insects at particular sites once they have been cleared for release.

The contract, which ends in March 2021, involves a consortium of universiti­es, with input from the Agricultur­al Research Council.

The consortium is led by Rhodes University and includes representa­tives from UCT, UKZN and Wits.

There is some 280 years of collective experience among the senior researcher­s.

The project aims to employ some 42 staff, from research officers to technician­s, on fixed three-year contracts at the various institutio­ns.

As part of Rhodes’s community engagement, a focus area for recruitmen­t is people living with disabiliti­es.

Hill said there was funding for postgradua­te bursaries for disadvanta­ged people.

“We hope to spread not only biological control but awareness about the devastatin­g effects the propagatio­n of these non-indigenous invasive alien plants has on the eco-system and on biodiversi­ty in our country.”

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