Financial Mail

Tito’s last budget?

Speculatio­n resurfaced ahead the budget that Tito Mboweni would step down within months. Who might replace him if he goes?

- Claire Bisseker bissekerc@fm.co.za

Expectatio­ns were high that Tito Mboweni’s appointmen­t as finance minister last October would strengthen the National Treasury — an institutio­n that had narrowly avoided state capture. Now there is increasing speculatio­n that he will go after the May 8 elections, creating fresh uncertaint­y around SA’S most important ministry.

Mboweni’s possible departure is not necessaril­y because he has proved to be high-handed and divisive — and has a Trumpian tweeting habit — but because he doesn’t actually want the job.

Apparently, he took up the mantle from Nhlanhla Nene reluctantl­y after other more obvious candidates (including SA Reserve Bank governor Lesetja Kganyago and former deputy finance minister Mcebisi Jonas) declined the offer.

If Kganyago and Jonas — who would both be outstandin­g choices — are out of the running, the list of alternativ­e candidates is rather short. This could result in Mboweni staying put by default.

Intellidex strategist Peter Attard Montalto suggests three names that could be in the running: Business Unity SA president Sipho Pityana; former deputy finance minister Jabu Moleketi; and Gauteng finance MEC Barbara Creecy.

Pityana declined to say whether he has been approached or would accept the post if offered it.

There has also been speculatio­n that former Absa CEO Maria Ramos might be persuaded back into the government. Though she would be a safe pair of hands and has ample Treasury experience, having served as former finance minister Trevor Manuel’s directorge­neral, her appointmen­t would rile the Left, which regards her as part of the Manuel/thabo Mbeki “1996 class project”.

Co-operative governance minister Zweli Mkhize has also been touted as a potential finance minister but would be an inappropri­ate choice given the allegation­s of corruption dogging him.

The problem with Mboweni, according to political analyst

Ralph Mathekga, is that he is difficult to manage politicall­y in such a divided party, given that he has a bad relationsh­ip with the labour unions and is disliked by hardliners in the ANC.

The fact that Mboweni is uncompromi­sing and outspoken has been a breath of fresh air but immediatel­y caused political problems for President Cyril Ramaphosa. Just weeks after his appointmen­t he said loss-making SAA should be closed. To the unions, which would face thousands of job losses, it was a red rag to a bull.

Soon after that, Mboweni took to Twitter to call for a “war” with newspaper editors, prompting the DA’S shadow minister of finance, David Maynier, to suggest that “the Governor” may just be ungovernab­le — “rather like Donald Trump, who apparently sits on his bed watching the news, eating cheeseburg­ers and posting the first thing that comes to his mind”.

If Mboweni goes, it’s possible that two seats will become vacant at the top of the Treasury given the pressure on his director-general, Dondo Mogajane.

Mogajane faces disciplina­ry action following the public protector’s recent finding that he failed to disclose his criminal record when he applied for the position of director-general in 2017. According to the Treasury, it relates to the payment of an admission of guilt fine for speeding in 2011.

Mogajane has worked his way up the ranks since joining the Treasury in 1999. He was close to former finance minister Pravin Gordhan and is considered a straight arrow — two factors which might explain why the public protector has preoccupie­d herself with such a trifling matter.

“If Mogajane goes too there would start to be serious capacity issues in the National Treasury,” says Attard Montalto. “The budget office is understaff­ed and there is a thin layer of top staff who are holding the institutio­n together.”

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