Ecofriendly gardens
International Day for Biological Diversity is celebrated on 22 May. In a natural ecosystem, there is a diverse range of plants and we can echo this by growing a wide variety in our gardens. Choose indigenous plants wherever possible as they have adapted to local conditions, and remove invasive plants to provide space for desirable plants (see ‘Know your invasives’ on the next page).
Attract wildlife such as chameleons and other small creatures by providing habitats, food and water. Plant trees and hedges as homes and shelter for birds and insects, and include a wildlife-friendly pond for frogs and dragonflies.
Entice pollinators into your garden by growing flowers that produce nectar and pollen, especially those indigenous to your area. No chemicals or harmful sprays should be used in this garden, ensuring a safe habitat for wildlife.