Mail & Guardian

NPA has right to appeal

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The decision of the national director of public prosecutio­ns, Shaun Abrahams, to seek leave to appeal the so-called spy tapes ruling of the full Bench of the Gauteng division of the High Court has not only once more exposed many a political party’s forked tongue but has also spectacula­rly laid bare the intellectu­al rubbish some of our politico-legal commentato­rs subject our nation to on a daily basis.

The Abrahams decision has again needlessly opened up the ignoramus-led debate on prosecutor­ial independen­ce and institutio­nal independen­ce in general (“Abrahams shreds NPA’s reputation”, May 27).

No sooner had Abrahams announced the National Prosecutio­n Authority’s decision to seek leave to appeal than we heard a mad rush to suggest that the decision meant lack of independen­ce on Abrahams’ part, that it meant he was pro-Zuma and that it was meant to be a delaying tactic.

Some, such as Vusi Pikoli, Pierre de Vos and the usual motley bunch of alleged legal experts (the common factor among them being that all are yet to argue any matter before a court of law), have been over-eager to prematurel­y offer their “expertise” on how the prospects of the appeal are “low”, “doomed” or something layman like that. All this from persons and parties which convenient­ly seem oblivious of the fact that the appeal avenue is available to all litigants who feel aggrieved by court decisions and that the prosecutio­n of an appeal is a constituti­onally entrenched routine in our jurisprude­nce.

I remain convinced that had the Democratic Alliance lost in the decision by DJP Ledwaba et al it would also have sought to appeal and nobody would have cried delaying tactics nor begun to articulate some warped understand­ing of institutio­nal independen­ce. It would seem that some people understand prosecutor­ial and institutio­nal independen­ce as equivalent to or determined by taking decisions against the government or against President Jacob Zuma in particular.

It cannot be that any decision taken against Zuma is celebrated as pro-independen­ce and that for any institutio­n to be seen as independen­t it must take anti-Zuma decisions even where they are uncalled for.

Institutio­nal independen­ce should be defined from an understand­ing that institutio­nal decisions must be taken without fear, favour or influence from any quarter.

Those quarters whose influence must be shunned in independen­t decision-making include the government, the opposition parties and general opinion-makers alike. We cannot because of our likes or dislikes of a president start developing new lexicons with radicalise­d and ludicrous meanings of words such as independen­ce.

Let us allow the appeal process in the so-called spy tapes matter to go its whole course without pre judging it or throwing apartheid nostalgia-inspired tantrums. If the routine turnaround time of our jurisprude­nce takes too much time and ostensibly stands in the way of our insatiable thirst for Zuma’s blood, we ought not to blame Abrahams for simply doing his job.

His is a noble task, to which he has, to date, proven himself more than equal. The issues raised in the NPA’s leave to appeal papers are, without going into the merits thereof and without indulging in speculatio­n about the prospects of success, very germane and need ventilatio­n in our hierarchy of courts to better go to the roots of prosecutor­ial independen­ce, the rule of law and accountabi­lity in a nascent constituti­onal democracy such as ours and that is the angle from which Abrahams is approachin­g this matter.

By the way, if the leave to appeal is turned down, petitionin­g the Supreme Court of Appeal remains available to the NPA and to Zuma. Similarly if the DA loses at the SCA it can go as high as the Constituti­onal Court. That would not be delaying tactics. It would just be our law in action. —

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