Mail & Guardian

Tate mirrors light on blackness

Read the author’s two ‘Flyboy’ books sequential­ly and it will be obvious he is now more consistent, and humble, in his brilliance

- Kwanele Sosibo

Writer, musician and producer Greg Tate’s studious prose and inspired hollers can leave one regenerate­d but also a little deflated.

Regenerate­d — Tate used the guise of the writer to rewire the process of historicis­ation. Deflated — after Tate all else would have to return to the drawing board to figure out this elusive shit termed “style”.

Biters abound and even Tate himself has had to reconfigur­e his writing style, hence his stylistic journey from Flyboy in the Buttermilk to Flyboy 2.

The single biggest “cultural event” that stands between the two books is arguably the passing of the king, Michael Jackson.

Soon after the death of Michael Jackson, I attened the funeral of a friend. While the preacher read him his rites, his lifelong clique of buddies hung his dirty laundry to dry on the pulpit. In their defence, the men said their duty was not to speak ill of the dead but rather to keep it real with the living.

I n t h e me t a p h y s i c a l d i s t a n c e between Flyboy in the Buttermilk (or Flyboy 1 for this review) and Flyboy 2, Tate reprises this concept, speaking ill of the living, and later, keeping it real with the dead.

Writing in Flyboy 1 in 1987 about the improbable, self-mutilative leap mirrored by the aesthetic decline between Thriller and Bad, Tate says: “To fully appreciate the sickness of Jackson’s savaging of his African physiognom­y you have to recall that back when he wore the face he was born with, black folk thought he was the prettiest thing since sliced sushi.”

Tate’s brutal words pre-empted Jackson’s death by 22 years and are only tempered by the fact that Jackson was pretty much soulless from then on.

Just as black people so loved Jackson, in his obituary Tate pities the king — but only in so far as he is “The Man in Our Mirror”, perhaps the one deemed worthy to carry the ironic burden of irremovabl­e blackness.

“Black Americans are inherently and even literally ‘damaged goods’, a people whose central struggle has been overcoming the nonperson status we got stamped and stomped into us during slavery and postRecons­truction and resonates even now … ” Tate writes in The Man in Our Mirror obituary in Flyboy 2.

Through much of Flyboy 2, Tate is in hyperintui­tive mode, mirroring from all angles and performing magic tricks with shards of light to illuminate infinite blackness anew.

Flyboy 1’s title prince is street artist turned toast of Gotham, JeanMichel Basquiat. Basquiat, co-opted by the art world’s white gatekeeper­s to an early death as “the most financiall­y successful Black visual artist in history”, is the perfect conduit for Tate’s ideas about black artists working in the avant-garde tradition. He is the muse Tate uses as a pivot to weave under and up the crowded lane of futurism, freeing himself up for an easy dunk in the face of white supremacy.

To Basquiat, Tate ascribes nothing short of griot status. Referencin­g 19th-century black leader, author and orator Frederick Douglass, Tate charges Basquiat as that “starcrosse­d figure on the American scene forever charged with explaining Black folks to white folks and with explaining Black people to themselves — often from the perspectiv­e of a distance refracted by double alienation.”

If one is to read Flyboy 1 and 2 sequential­ly, the act of placing the title essay towards the end of Flyboy 1 means one can see its conceptual clarity spill over into Flyboy 2.

In a defence of rapper and producer Ice Cube, for example, Tate again draws on the idea of the griot, positing Cube’s uncensored, technicolo­ur narratives as the tradition of “the outcast who records and recites the tribe’s history no matter how unsettling the tale” as you would see it “in the tradition of hard-boiled crime writers like Mickey Spillane and Jim Thompson”.

In the period between the two books, one can surmise that Tate got sharper. Instead of frequent bouts of brilliance, Tate sharpened a more consistent and reflective tone that rendered his sprawling ideas a worthy reflection on his own craft.

Hi s e s s a y o n B r o o k l y n s t r e e t dancer Storyboard P seems to point to this: “At moments of revolution in artistic form, innovation frequently involves discarding flashy displays of technique. The reduction of ostentatio­us moves in favour of subtler ones is often read as laziness or limited ability. Remember how long Thelonious Monk languished under that now laughable mispercept­ion in jazz, and you’ll dig immediatel­y where Story is coming from.”

Whereas one could legitimate­ly argue that women featured marginally in Tate’s initial vision of futurism, as presented in Flyboy 1, Flyboy 2 goes a long way towards reforming this. But Tate lessens the potency of his iconoclast­ic gaze by compartmen­talising his chapters according to gender lines.

The ode to black lesbians, Born to Dyke, may come across as patronisin­g to some sisters because there are lines in which Tate seems to be working out his complicate­d masculine angst by proxy.

But he also calls out hip-hop’s misogyny in describing the Wu song A Better Tomorrow by comparing it with the blaxploita­tion flick The Mack.

“It’s like in The Mack, where the pimp Goldie gets mad at the white man for selling heroin to the little brothers but got no problem with sistas hooking until they drop.”

What Flyboy 1 and 2 show is that Tate has come a long way in the study of this black planet and, in so doing, came out a fuller, more humble man.

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