Mail & Guardian

Driving investment in a time of turmoil

- Lucas Ledwaba

Gauteng is defying the gloom of the global economic meltdown that has led to slow growth and investment in most parts of the world.

But Koketso Tamale, manager of the Gauteng Investment Centre (GIC) — who has the daunting responsibi­lity of attracting investment to the province — says the local economy is upbeat.

“Even as many indictors of globalisat­ion continue to stagnate, global FDI [foreign direct investment] flows into Gauteng and South Africa are still very strong,” she says.

Located in Sandton, the affluent business hub dubbed “the richest square mile in Africa”, the GIC’s main goal “is to make Gauteng become the preferred location for investment”. A business unit of the Gauteng Growth and Developmen­t Agency [GGDA], the GIC is also tasked with “the responsibi­lity to provide an investment and export facilitati­on mechanism where relevant organs of state and state entities or agencies are brought to one location, co-ordinated and streamline­d to provide prompt, efficient and transparen­t services to investors and exporters”.

Tamale says global business executives are united in the view that FDI will become increasing­ly important to corporate profitabil­ity and competitiv­eness in the near medium term. “Given the size of the Gauteng economy and the above national economic growth rate of the province, investors continue to select Gauteng as a location for new and expansion investment­s,” she says.

Tamale points out that Gauteng is preferred by investors for the size of its economy, market share, good infrastruc­ture, availabili­ty, educated workforce and ability of sourcing input within the province, among other factors.

The Internatio­nal Monetary Fund’s Regional Economic Outlook for Sub Saharan Africa survey published in October forecasts a gloomy picture for the region: “Economic growth in sub-Saharan Africa this year is set to drop to its lowest level in more than 20 years, reflecting the adverse external environmen­t, and a lacklustre policy response in many countries.”

Delivering his mid-term budget in Parliament last month, Minister of Finance Pravin Gordhan also cautioned about slow national economic growth: “Global growth has slowed, affecting investment and trade in many developing economies. Our economic growth will be just 0.5% this year, rising to 1.7% in 2017. If we do the right things to support investment and confidence, our economic recovery will be more rapid.”

But in a time of adversity and uncertaint­y, hard-nosed businesspe­ople often see opportunit­ies where others see only disaster. “Serious investors look at opportunit­ies, including the ones [that come] out of bad stories,” Tamale says, explaining why the GIC still manages to attract investment to Gauteng even during such uncertain times.

“And if they see the economic viability for business they still invest. The secret resides in the selection and identifica­tion of sectors, and the ones that have the capability of contributi­ng to the economy of Gauteng and [that] generate work opportunit­ies,” she says.

Tamale says the fact that Gauteng’s export trade forms an impressive 64% of all the country’s exports is because “export trade is at the heart of our [GIC’s] manufactur­ing and industrial developmen­t agenda”.

About 42% of the export trade from Gauteng comprises manufactur­ed products, says Tamale: mainly chemicals, auto, consumer products, and capital equipment.

“Besides, a lot of the businesses in the manufactur­ing sector are small, medium and micro enterprise­s [SMMEs], which contribute significan­tly to employment creation and innovation.

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