Mail & Guardian

Mega scientific project revives a struggling Karoo community

The Klerefonte­in Training Centre provides training for a variety of skills

- Itumeleng Molefi

When you walk the streets of Carnarvon, a little Karoo town about 80km from the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) core site, it is hard to encounter someone who is not benefittin­g directly or indirectly from this huge scientific project.

In a town riddled by poverty and a myriad of socioecono­mic challenges, the mega science project that’s expected to deliver the world’s biggest telescope has captured the attention of locals.

In Carnarvon, Van Wyks Vlei and Williston the residents are well aware of this scientific endeavour, which has attracted the attention of the world’s foremost scientists. They are aware, because not only will the SKA assist mankind to probe the origins of universe but it is also transformi­ng life in Carnarvon, bringing hope to its people.

“When we began implementi­ng the SKA, we realised that one of the things we need are technical profession­als; young people trained in technical skills,” Minister of Science and Technology Naledi Pandor said in a speech to the community. “So we took 350 young people from the Northern Cape and they are being trained at the moment.” Pandor recently visited the small Karoo town to officially open a newly upgraded 80km road connecting Carnarvon to the SKA SA core site.

For 20-year old Simoné Pieterse and Brandon Swarts, the SKA project has opened up new opportunit­ies. The pair are currently completing their 36-week vocational training in electrical engineerin­g at the Technical Training Centre located at the SKA SA Karoo support base in Klerefonte­in, 17km outside Carnarvon.

Pieterse was not interested in the artisan programme when her Carnarvon High School principal first told them about it when she was in grade 12. At the time her father had also heard about the programme and thought that his daughter would be well suited for such a programme. He eventually convinced her to apply.

“It’s not so bad anymore, because you get used to it,” Pieterse said about the centre. “Even when we have small injuries, we just wrap them up and go on.” She said that so far, she has enjoyed the practical component of the training the most.

For Swarts, the project coming to Carnarvon where there are no opportunit­ies or real industries, was like manna from heaven. He counts himself as fortunate for getting an opportunit­y to access world-class training without having to travel long distances to obtain it.

The Klerefonte­in Training Centre also offers courses in carpentry, plumbing, bricklayin­g, welding and working with optic fibre.

Northern Cape premier Sylvia Lucas accompanie­d Pandor to the official opening of the new road. The premier recalled how difficult it used to be to travel to the SKA site. “What we have today we didn’t have two years ago when I came here with the deputy president. There was no road. We discussed that issue, and today we have a road.”

In 2015, upgrades to the 80km gravel road between Carnarvon and the site began. SKA SA contracted NMC Constructi­on Group to train and upskill local contractor­s to enable them to tender successful­ly for subcontrac­ts, in order to participat­e in the upgrades

The constructi­on of the road cost R200-million and several local subcontrac­tors benefitted from this initiative. Gert Neels and Lillian Andreas from the area were appointed as local subcontrac­tors and are immensely proud to be part of the project.

“I am someone who never went to school,” said Neels. “I only went up to grade two, and I had to create a future for myself in life. SKA gave me a future that I never had before.” Neels now employs 11 local residents.

It is envisaged that the contractor­s will use the skills acquired during the road upgrade programme to participat­e in other constructi­on programmes across the country.

A range of job opportunit­ies linked to the SKA project have been taken up by locals. Boitumelo Poloholo works as a communicat­ion radiotrici­an on the MeerKAT, while Laurian Andreas has been working as a health and safety officer for SKA since 2015. Andreas said the exposure has afforded her with several opportunit­ies to develop her career.

Johan van Tonder is in the process of obtaining his crane operator license, a process that SKA has been instrument­al in. He works as a crane operator and driver for SKA SA. Van Tonder believes that SKA has been beneficial to the local community because of the numerous jobs it has created.

During her address to the community, Pandor assured residents that for the next 10 to 12 years, the building of and support services to MeerKAT and the SKA itself would continue to create jobs. Following that, the running and maintenanc­e of the SKA will create jobs for the next 50 years.

 ??  ?? The Square Kilometre Array will assist mankind to probe the origins of the universe, and is attracting the attention of the world’s foremost scientists. Photo: Supplied
The Square Kilometre Array will assist mankind to probe the origins of the universe, and is attracting the attention of the world’s foremost scientists. Photo: Supplied

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