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News Kodwa keeps watch at Luthuli

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of the president [of South Africa],” says Kodwa. “No one should be worried” and “there is no reason to compete [between officials],” he adds.

But Kodwa’s installati­on is, unarguably, a calculated move by Ramaphosa. The 48-year-old is smart, deft with the media, thinks quickly on his feet and is able to get on top of situations with the speed of an AK-47 bullet.

It also helps that Kodwa supports Ramaphosa and that he is joined at Luthuli House by another Cyril backer, former KwaZulu-Natal ANC chairperso­n and premier Senzo Mchunu, who will be the head of organising and campaigns.

Their appointmen­ts strengthen the ANC internally but they also strengthen Ramaphosa’s everyday hand in the party as he tries to clean it up while countering factions sympatheti­c to former president Jacob Zuma, who may be wanting to destabilis­e his nascent tenure.

Along with deputy secretary general Jessie Duarte, Magashule was considered a fellow traveller of Zuma and his state capture project. The duo’s presence in the party’s secretaria­t is considered an obstacle to whatever self-correction and renewal Ramaphosa may be planning.

The son of a single mother who was a domestic worker, the Gugulethub­orn Kodwa sees his job as monitoring and evaluating the efficiency of ANC “policies at work” and whether their objectives are met. “It’s not a technical job, it’s practicall­y to go out to communitie­s and evaluate what is going right or wrong,” he says.

This entails also monitoring the performanc­e of ANC deployees to government, from councillor­s upwards, to “ensure that their oath of affirmatio­n is internalis­ed and that people move with it”.

He believes the next 10 months are critical for the party “to act decisively” in calling errant government officials to account. Where necessary, disciplina­ry processes will be taken as an essential part of cleaning up, because “the organisati­on must assert its authority” over members.

Kodwa is unequivoca­l that “our eyes are on 2019 and the elections”. Although the post-Zuma moment allows the ANC an opportunit­y to change how the public considers the party, another element in the drive to win the hearts of South Africans is “reintroduc­ing the razzmatazz” into its political brand, says Kodwa. He considers Fikile Mbalula’s recall from the police ministry to head the ANC’s elections operations as a vital part of winning the votes of “a young country”.

In the mid-2000s, Mbalula was ANC Youth League president when Kodwa was the organisati­on’s spokespers­on and current ANC KwaZulu-Natal “co-ordinator” Sihle Zikalala its secretary general.

They were vociferous Zuma supporters, campaignin­g hard for his election as ANC president at its national conference in Polokwane in 2007. They were ever-present at rallies outside the courts when Zuma fought being charged with corruption and fraud one week and defended rape charges the next. Those were emotionall­y heated and politicall­y desperate times.

Songs like Mbeki wewe (Mbeki is a female genital) and Shaya Pikoli (Hit Vusi Pikoli — the former national director of public prosecutio­ns) were commonplac­e at these rallies. Outside the high court in Johannesbu­rg, Kodwa had told Zuma supporters: “We must hit the dog until the owner comes out.”

An unfortunat­e statement. More than a decade later, Kodwa says it was a “figurative” message aimed at the Scorpions investigat­ive unit and not Zuma’s rape accuser, Fezeka Kuzwayo. The youth league and other “100%” Zuma supporters had accused Mbeki of using the Scorpions and other state institutio­ns to fight a political battle against Zuma.

Kodwa concedes that the youth league often used “hyperbole and exaggerati­on” to get public messages across but, “in 2018, I would not use that type of language”.

Going from the Congress of South African Students and the ANC Youth League to the mother body, Kodwa has grown and risen within a movement he has spent most of his life with. His next step certainly does not appear the end of that journey.

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