Mail & Guardian

Eskom reports alarm Cosatu

- Dineo Bendile

Labour federation Cosatu says it will demand answers from President Cyril Ramaphosa’s administra­tion on alleged plans to privatise Eskom despite assurances that the power utility would remain state-owned.

The federation held a special central executive committee meeting in Johannesbu­rg this week at which it resolved to oppose any attempts to privatise state-owned entities (SOEs), because it believed this would lead to more job losses and the casualisat­ion of workers.

“It will also adversely affect the state’s capacity to: provide basic services to the poor; provide for infrastruc­tural developmen­t; intervene to restructur­e the economy to ensure growth and employment creation; and play a developmen­tal role in general,” Cosatu said in a statement.

Last week, the Sunday Independen­t reported that Eskom’s executives were mulling over their options to save the SOE, because the power utility’s debt is now more than R300-billion. Eskom confirmed that privatisat­ion was one of the options being discussed as well as “unbundling” the utility into separate divisions, each responsibl­e for generating income. It said any plans would be discussed with the unions.

Speaking to the Mail &

Guardian on Wednesday,

Cosatu general secretary

Bheki Ntshalints­hali said the federation would not be open to any solution involving privatisat­ion.

He said at a meeting with Energy Minister

Jeff Radebe and Public Enterprise­s Minister

Pravin Gordhan that the idea of unbundling

Eskom into three divisions had been discussed.

“But when we asked the question about privatisat­ion they said there was no issue.”

He said Cosatu would

“go to government and say ‘Here are the rumours, tell us what we need to know. And you can’t keep secrets — has the board decided on those issues?’ If it is to be confirmed, we will resist it very clearly.”

The ANC has hinted at inviting private investment to save SOEs, but not going the extent of privatisat­ion. At the Cape

Town Press Club in July,

ANC treasurer general

Paul Mashatile suggested that privatisat­ion would only be considered if an

SOE was beyond being saved.

Deputy Finance Minister Mondli

Gungubele told the M&G in August that the government had agreed to sell the assets of some SOEs and, with others, allow private equity to boost revenues and service debt.

“We have steered away from privatisat­ion. Equity investment will be minority stakes rather than complete outsourcin­g, except when a particular government agency has no chance of being revived,” Mashatile said.

“Even at [the ANC] lekgotla, the president [Ramaphosa] was very clear that we are open now to private equity partners if it can improve [the financial situation in SOEs],” Gungubele said.

“I am asking one question: If an asset is a burden to the state, it adds no value. Why do you torture the state with the keeping of that asset because the translatio­n is that the burden of the cost of that asset translates [into] the inability of the state to provide services to the poor?” he said.

But Ntshalints­hali said ANC policies clearly favoured public ownership. He believed the Eskom board, which has a strained relationsh­ip with Cosatu, was to blame for showing no real commitment to saving jobs.

“The board is doing something that is not part of a clear mandate that they have … Some of the people have no respect for job creation. They’re just looking at turning the organisati­on around to make money irrespecti­ve of the damage.”

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