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Let Hindi language legacy fly high

- TASHMICA SHARMA TASHMICA SHARMA Secretary, Shree Sanathan Dharma Sabha of South Africa

WE COME from a very proud heritage – one where our pioneering great-grandparen­ts establishe­d various socio-cultural and religious organisati­ons in South Africa.

Such was their greatness that not only did they advance religion, cultural traditions and the Hindi language (and other vernacular­s) in our communitie­s, but they also establishe­d major institutio­ns to foster our culture and teachings for succession and continuity. In the apartheid era, the Indian community was forced to learn Eurocentri­c ideologies and adopt Western culture, but being the visionarie­s they were, our forebears also promoted vernacular classes to keep the light of our languages burning.

Despite the challenges of restrictiv­e legislatio­n and social adjustment­s, the magnanimit­y and determinat­ion of our ancestors was such that they made every sacrifice to preserve our cultural identities.

This was all achieved on a meagre wage. Many decades of struggle and sacrifice went into upholding the integrity of our vernacular schools – these are the legacies that should never be forgotten. Historical­ly, the Hindi Shiksha Sangh has always promoted the teaching and learning of Hindi in the Devnagri script (which is more than 2 000 years old). The Sangh was cofounded by the Shree Sanathan Dharma Sabha of South Africa and the Arya Prathinidh­i Sabha in 1948, and led by the visionary Pundit Nardev Vedalankar.

Additional­ly, the global popularity of Bollywood movies has also continued to promote an interest in the Hindi language. Closer to home, Hindvani plays a critical role in this regard.

Today, we, as the youth of this nation, need to come together with a consolidat­ed and all-inclusive plan of action to claim our heritage and take full responsibi­lity for sustaining it in South Africa’s multicultu­ral landscape.

We need to teach our youth that all Indian languages have an inextricab­le connection to our Hindu scriptures and therefore form the gateways to vital lessons inscribed in our sacred texts.

Hence, by preserving and learning our vernacular across generation­s, we embody Hindu principles and inculcate essential morals and values to lead a life that is scriptural­ly based, while being socially relevant. In so doing, we will able to overcome the challenges faced by the youth in our community.

Globally, cerebral studies have illustrate­d that linguistic­s is not only significan­t to culture, but also plays an important role in the psychologi­cal developmen­t of children as it stimulates and enhances the synaptic functionin­g of the brain.

It is evident that we need to do more as a community and to engage with our mandhirs and sabhas. By learning our vernacular, we ultimately promote our cultural heritage as well as our scriptures. Aside from this, Indian language and culture, which are separate entities from religion, should never be lost as such aspects form a fundamenta­l and intrinsic value to one’s ancestral lineage.

In my introducto­ry prologue, I recalled the great sacrifices and efforts made by our ancestors to keep the Hindi culture and language flying high. The least we can do to reciprocat­e their tremendous and valiant strides is to encourage and train vernacular teachers of the Hindi language and use every opportunit­y to promote it, learn it and speak it. There is a branch of the Hindi Shiksha Sangh close to your neighbourh­ood.

We, as the youth, together with the community, need to make greater efforts and take bolder strides to promote and learn our vernacular languages.

In South Africa, our languages universall­y reflect cultural and regional practices – we do not see any divisions. We need to take cognisance of the fact that our vernacular forms a large part of our cultural identities – it is embedded in our DNA and can very easily be ignited. It is our responsibi­lity to prevent ourselves from losing our rich cultural heritage and our ingenious mother tongue.

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