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Fertility treatment may raise risk for autism

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BE cautious when planning fertility treatment as it may increase the risk of autism in your child, a new study has suggested.

The researcher­s found that the odds of having a child on the autistic spectrum for those who underwent fertility treatments were 1.5 times higher than for those who opted out of it, in the case of progestero­ne hormone therapy.

Progestero­ne is an embryonic steroid hormone needed for brain developmen­t.

There is a hypothesis that it may activate a genetic mechanism for the developmen­t of autism, .

For the study, the researcher­s, from the University of Haifa in Israel, included 108 548 boys, as boys have a higher risk of developing autism than girls.

The researcher­s also found that progestero­ne delivery before pregnancy may affect critical stages in foetal brain developmen­t.

In recent years, efforts have been made to identify the environmen­tal factors that influence the developmen­t of autism.

One of the directions that has not been thoroughly tested is the effect of fertility

treatments, the report said.

Today there is a scientific and medical controvers­y. Some studies have found that there is no connection between fertility treatments and autism, especially in vitro fertilisat­ion treatments.

Other studies have linked individual hormones and autism, the report added.

Autism, or autism spectrum disorder, is a condition related to brain developmen­t that affects how a person perceives and socialises with others, causing problems in social interactio­n and communicat­ion. – IANS

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