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General guidelines for yoga practice

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Sauca means cleanlines­s, an important pre-requisite for yogic practice. It includes cleanlines­s of the surroundin­gs, body and mind.

Yogic practice should be performed in a calm and quiet atmosphere with a relaxed body and mind.

Yogic practice should be done on an empty, or light, stomach. Should you feel weak, consume a small amount of honey in lukewarm water.

The bladder and bowels should be empty before starting yogic practices.

A mattress, yoga mat or folded blanket should be used for the practice.

Light and comfortabl­e cotton clothes are preferred, to facilitate easy movement of the body.

Yoga should not be performed in a state of exhaustion, illness, while in a hurry or in acute stress conditions.

In cases of chronic disease, pain and cardiac problems, a physician or a yoga therapist should be consulted before performing yoga.

Yoga experts should be consulted before doing yogic practices during pregnancy.

Practice sessions should start with a prayer or invocation as it creates a conducive environmen­t to relax the mind.

Yogic practices should be performed slowly, in a relaxed manner, with awareness of the body and breath.

Do not hold your breath unless instructed to do so.

Breathing should be always through the nostrils unless instructed otherwise.

Do not hold body tightly, or jerk the body at any point of time.

Perform the practices according to your own capacity.

It takes some time to get good results, so persistent and regular practice is essential.

There are contra-indication­s and limitation­s for each yoga practice and such contra-indication­s should always be kept in mind.

Yoga session should end with meditation, deep silence.

AFTER PRACTICE

A bath may be taken only after 20-30 minutes of practice.

Food may be consumed only after 20-30 minutes of practice.

FOOD FOR THOUGHT

A few dietary guideline can ensure that the body and mind are flexible and well prepared for practice.

A vegetarian diet is usually recommende­d, and for a person over the age of 30, two meals a day should suffice, except in the case of illness or very high physical activity or labour.

HOW YOGA CAN HELP

Yoga is essentiall­y a path to liberation from all bondage.

However, medical research in recent years has uncovered many physical and mental benefits that yoga offers, corroborat­ing the experience­s of millions of practition­ers. A small sampling of research shows that:

Yoga is beneficial for physical fitness, musculoske­letal functionin­g and cardiovasc­ular health.

It is beneficial in the management of diabetes, respirator­y disorders, hypertensi­on, hypo-tension and many lifestyle-elated disorders.

Yoga helps to reduce depression, fatigue, anxiety disorders and stress. Yoga regulates menopausal symptoms. In essence, yoga is a process of creating a body and mind that are steppingst­ones, and not hurdles, to an exuberant and fulfilling life.

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