Sunday Times

Docs devise ultimate healthy diet

- DAVE CHAMBERS

WHAT’S the world’s healthiest diet? A team of US doctors claims to have found out.

Leafy green vegetables, blueberrie­s, strawberri­es and plant proteins such as lentils and beans top the menu recommende­d by the Physicians Committee for Responsibl­e Medicine.

The doctors say a whole-food, plant-based diet lowers blood pressure, stabilises blood sugar and breaks down the arterial plaque that leads to heart disease. And the recommende­d foods should be consumed whole, rather than juiced or processed into supplement­s.

Nutrition researcher Neal Barnard led a team of 12 who reviewed the latest research to devise a food “prescripti­on” that doctors can use as a quick GOOD FOR THE HEART: This bean and lentil salad contains the plant proteins recommende­d guide for patients. Their findings will be published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology on Tuesday.

They say olive oil, canola oil, sunflower oil, and nuts provide healthy sources of “good” fats, but should be eaten in moderation due to their high calorie content.

A diet rich in added fats, fried food, eggs, organ and processed meats, and sugar-sweetened beverages, as well as coconut oil and palm oil, should be avoided. Gluten-containing foods should be avoided only if patients have sensitivit­ies or allergies.

Said Barnard: “It’s no surprise people are confused about what constitute­s a heart-healthful diet. With thousands of studies published each year, we get contradict­ory headlines. We collaborat­ed on this review to provide a real-time prescripti­on based on the best available peer-reviewed research.”

South Africa has one of the world’s highest rates of cardiovasc­ular disease, and the World Heart Federation says a diet that includes too much fat, sugar and salt and too few fruits and vegetables is to blame.

 ?? Picture: GETTY IMAGES ??
Picture: GETTY IMAGES

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