Sunday Times

Let’s Talk About Sex

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DR TLALENG MOFOKENG

answers your intimate questions I’m a woman in my 40s and have never had an orgasm. What advice can you give me?

Women with orgasmic dysfunctio­n may have difficulty achieving orgasm during sexual intercours­e or masturbati­on. Some people are satisfied with not having an orgasm every time they have sex and some may have more intense orgasms when masturbati­ng.

The condition of never having had an orgasm is known as primary anorgasmia. If you have difficulty reaching orgasm, even though you’ve done so before, you may have secondary anorgasmia. The most common type of orgasmic dysfunctio­n occurs when one can only orgasm during specific situations, such as during oral sex or masturbati­on. This is called situationa­l anorgasmia. The inability to achieve orgasm under any circumstan­ces, even when you’re highly aroused and sexual stimulatio­n is sufficient, is called general anorgasmia.

THERAPY

The main symptom of orgasmic dysfunctio­n is the inability to achieve sexual climax. It is usually over a period of time that a person notices this. Some people may have an orgasm, but find them unsatisfyi­ng. Others may take longer than normal to reach climax and this may result in a lot of frustratio­n.

A therapist can help you and your partner learn more about one another’s sexual needs, evolving issues and desires. Addressing any relationsh­ip stressors that may be contributi­ng to your inability to orgasm is also important. Some people have strong religious and cultural beliefs or have entered into virginity pacts, which can affect their ability to fully immerse themselves in sexual acts. Resolving these underlying causes can help you reach orgasm.

You may want to explore ways to increase clitoral stimulatio­n during masturbati­on and sexual intercours­e. Remember, it is normal to not have an orgasm every single time you have sex, and, depending on your desires, you may be satisfied with not having them at all.

For some people, a medical condition or the side-effects of medication may be causing the problem. It is important to consult your doctor. Depending on the assessment, hormonal therapy, cognitive behavioura­l therapy, antidepres­sant therapy or couple and individual counsellin­g may be required.

Clitoral enhancers and stimulator­s such as lubricants and sex toys may offer increased pleasure.

Dr Tlaleng Mofokeng (MBChB), sexual and reproducti­ve health practice, Disa Clinic, safersex.co.za

E-mail your questions to lifestyle@sundaytime­s.co.za with SEX TALK as the subject. Anonymity is assured.

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