Sunday Times

Bold move to take death off SA roads

Traffic authority out to make it harder to get and keep licence

- By CAIPHUS KGOSANA and THABO MOKONE

● Traffic authoritie­s are proposing radical new regulation­s to curb road carnage, including driving tests every five years and a ban on long journeys for new drivers.

Amid an unpreceden­ted 767 road deaths within the first 18 days of the festive season, the Road Traffic Management Corporatio­n (RTMC) has proposed a complete overhaul of testing and driving regulation­s. It wants:

● Retesting of motorists every five years when they renew their driver’s licences;

● A ban on newly qualified drivers making journeys of more than 150km in their first year on the road;

● Novice drivers to be accompanie­d by an experience­d driver for their first six months behind the wheel;

● Additional testing for truck, bus and taxi drivers, which would have a bearing on whether they receive a profession­al driving permit; and

● A ban on heavy-truck licences for applicants who do not already have a car licence.

But a civil society organisati­on slammed the proposals, saying they would collapse the economy and would, in any case, be undermined by corruption.

RTMC spokespers­on Simon Zwane said the proposal to retest drivers every five years was motivated by increasing­ly erratic driver behaviour, one of the main causes of fatal crashes.

“When you renew your licence, you should not just go to the window; we believe you should be retested. Many people will not be able to pass,” he said in an interview.

Zwane said the RTMC wanted a complete overhaul of the K53 driving test. This was still in the discussion phase, and completed proposals would be submitted to transport minister Blade Nzimande and parliament for approval.

The RTMC also wants additional tests before licences are issued to drive taxis, buses and trucks. Currently, profession­al driving permits are issued after applicants pass medical and eyesight tests.

“This also must be changed. A profession­al driver must undergo a test that [proves] they can drive a truck and can handle it when it’s loaded. Can they handle that vehicle in rainy conditions?” said Zwane.

The corporatio­n wants to end the practice of drivers obtaining a higher-code licence before passing a lower-code test, which requires mastery of manoeuvres such as parallel parking.

Also on the road agency’s radar is a plan to limit the distance novice drivers can travel in one journey. Zwane said a growing number of accidents were caused by inexperien­ced drivers, especially when they tried to drive long distances.

“If you are novice driver … you may drive locally. We should limit the radius that you can drive to 150km for perhaps a year.”

Howard Dembovsky, of the civil society organisati­on Justice Project SA, said the economic impact of the proposals and rampant corruption at traffic department­s doomed the plans to failure.

“Do you know what the impact on the economy will be? For argument’s sake, let’s take 3-million drivers every five years, because we are going to get there very quickly. Let’s say 1-million of them fail based on the fact that the examiner did not get tjotjo [a bribe] from them. It will collapse the country’s economy.

“They should go back to the drawing board on this one. This kind of project can only be undertaken once corruption is totally eradicated.”

Limiting new drivers to 150km a trip was impractica­l given the distances people travelled to work and institutio­ns of learning,

said Dembovsky. “The concept of novice drivers has been successful­ly rolled out in countries like Australia, New Zealand and the UK,” he said. “Novice drivers are subjected to limitation­s in those countries with respect to the hours within which they may operate. They have to complete a log book with respect to daytime and night-time driving, and driving in different weather conditions.

“We need a probationa­ry driving licence as an intermedia­te step between a learner’s licence and a full driving licence.”

Automobile Associatio­n spokesman Layton Beard said he could not comment on the proposals until they were gazetted.

Nzimande’s spokespers­on Ishmael Mnisi said the minister was expecting the RTMC to present him with new measures. Nzimande would engage with the regulation­s once they were before him.

“Like all other regulation­s and legislatio­n, they will be subjected to parliament­ary procedures ... Those that are operationa­l in nature will be subjected to government processes,” Mnisi said.

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