Sunday Times

When crime pays, the cost is too high

Ill-gotten gains cheapen the thief’s life and ultimately society as a whole, writes

- Mark Barnes

If crime is allowed to pay it will inevitably destroy society. Thugs will rule. Evasion of the law will become common law. Infrastruc­ture will be left to rot. The value of life will diminish. In a functional society, the systems of governance are set out to ensure that crime doesn’t pay, for the consequenc­es of the alternativ­e are inevitable and horrible. Nobody wins, not even the bad guys. Where crime doesn’t get punished, even when it’s found out, it becomes increasing­ly difficult for lawabiding citizens to sit in the gutters and accept that it’s OK for the crooks to prosper while they suffer.

Eventually everyone joins in — it is the only way out of the misery … into another.

It usually starts with something small — an insight into informatio­n that creates unfair advantage, or an asset price determined by an authority rather than fair market forces. The first deal is usually small enough to go unnoticed or not be worth applying resources to prevent. You get away with it, the envelope arrives, you feel a little guilty, but retail therapy takes care of that.

Once you’ve earned your stripes under the “honour among thieves” code, you’ll get bigger jobs, with bigger payoffs. At some point you’ll be able to get off the street and into the boardroom. At some point you’ll move beyond bread, and start dealing in bakeries.

As criminals increasing­ly get away with it, it becomes increasing­ly easy to flagrantly display the spoils, without fear of investigat­ion, let alone prosecutio­n — attracting ever more flies to the ointment.

It becomes more and more difficult to do a deal without cheating. At some point it becomes the norm and the community reaches criminal prosecutio­n immunity. Nobody is guilty because nobody is innocent.

It becomes unbearable, if not impossible, for poor people to embrace the longer, harder, less-trodden path to actually earn the kind of money that’s required to migrate their children from pit latrines to the privatesch­ool world of Porsches and compulsory iPads at the schools that the kids of your erstwhile neighbours, who turned to crime, now attend. So they join in, and crime becomes common cause, and its fruits become highly sought after, if not necessary, but certainly not respected.

It is a false, vacuous prize — a terrible disappoint­ment. If you don’t deserve it, it’ll never fill you up. Nobody warns you about that. You’ll need more, and more, and more, and more — the law of incrementa­l dissatisfa­ction. Rich crooks have no appreciati­on what it takes to earn a billion. Ill-gotten gains are the sea-water drink of thirsty crooks.

Wealth that’s been earned behaves in quite the opposite way. The marginal utility of money decreases rapidly after reaching a fairly basic level of aspiration­al lifestyle. A point is soon reached where the alternativ­e currencies of purpose, self-worth, legacy, credibilit­y, ability and kindness replace money to fill the vacuum it always leaves. The price of peace is simply not measurable in money, the only currency of the thief. This result can only be achieved in a society where the generally accepted wealth principles are hard work and fair price.

The alternativ­e outcomes of these two different paths (work and theft) may be found to be equal in money, but never in worth. The worthy wealthy are never jealous of the crooked wealthy, but ill-gotten gains will forever envy deserved rewards. It is not the money that matters, when compared to the reputation­s, good standing and fair play attributes that drive influence and enduring power.

If you take performanc­e-enhancing drugs you’ll never know whether you won the race. It’ll eat you up, even if you never get found out. You usually do get found out. Someone tells on you, or you’ll come out and admit it, shout it out, because you can no longer bear the weight of the lie that’s become your life. Alternativ­ely, some form of lifestyle audit will show up the gap. It doesn’t have to be the result of a forensic investigat­ion. We peer-group-lifestyle-audit each other every day. We can even size up wealth gaps in strangers within minutes. When all you have is money, it has to be on show, and you have to talk about what you can’t wear on your sleeve, together with your forged degree certificat­e, lest we figure out “who you are”. We know who you are. Everybody knows.

Good laws regulate and promote good and punish bad behaviour. Criminals see laws as nothing more than a matrix in which their illegal minds must find loopholes to exploit. Bad laws actually create criminals. It is the responsibi­lity of a (duly elected) government to prescribe and enforce laws that further the common good. If crime is allowed to pay, then we end up with criminals necessaril­y electing criminals, to perpetuate the rules of play.

Ill-gotten wealth is urgent. There’s no time for planting, no patience for growing — only a systemic harvesting of a decreasing output, until the few that do it get killed by the desperate many who got left out.

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