Sunday Times

The spectacula­r fall of a man who was once one of the best

- BARNEY MTHOMBOTHI

Rarely in the modern era has a politician risen to the heights of his powers, earning the admiration and gratitude of his compatriot­s, only to crash and burn like a meteor. Pravin Gordhan’s fall from grace has been stunning.

Gordhan was once regarded as competence personifie­d. Suave, self-assured, one of the best of the new breed. He commanded an understate­d authority, and seemed totally comfortabl­e in his own skin. But things have gone awry for the pharmacist from Durban. The wheels are coming off. He is at the centre, if not the driver, of all that is going wrong in the country. His star has waned. There are calls for him to be sacked from a cabinet that can only be described as a collection of incompeten­ts. To be singled out as the worst of a bad bunch is damning.

Gordhan earned his reputation as commission­er of the South African Revenue Service, transformi­ng a jaded and anaemic institutio­n into one of the best run and most admired organisati­ons in the world. It became the pride of the country, collecting oodles of money for the fiscus. Only a miracle worker can transform a tax collector into an admired institutio­n, and Gordhan did it. The success of the project also had a wider political significan­ce — that transforma­tion did not necessaril­y mean the lowering of standards, and that the new leaders were up to the job. Gordhan was obviously not alone. The likes of finance minister Trevor Manuel and Tito Mboweni at the Reserve Bank also reassured the sceptics and naysayers that our finances — and the country — were in good hands. A new cadre of capable leadership was at the helm.

When Jacob Zuma, after his watershed victory in Polokwane, appointed Gordhan finance minister, the markets rejoiced — at least an adult would be in charge of the money — and a still-stunned public heaved a sigh of relief. He lent some credibilit­y to what was a patently corrupt administra­tion. And after the dismissal of Nhlanhla Nene, his successor, and the doomed and short-lived appointmen­t of Des van Rooyen, it was Gordhan who again came to the rescue to save the National Treasury from the clutches of

Zuma and the Guptas. But he became too much of a stumbling block for Zuma. And when he was summoned back from an internatio­nal roadshow by Zuma and subsequent­ly fired in the middle of the night, the anger in the country was palpable. There was a feeling Zuma had oversteppe­d the mark; he had to be stopped. He was gone within a year. Gordhan had to run a gauntlet of investigat­ions by the likes of Shaun Abrahams, Berning Ntlemeza, Tom Moyane and Busisiwe Mkhwebane — all Zuma flunkeys who blamed him for their hero’s downfall. His persecutor­s are all gone now. He’s still standing. He retains all the trappings of power, but he’s shorn of all credibilit­y.

Given his record, there was hope when he replaced the beleaguere­d Lynne Brown at public enterprise­s, a department critical to economic growth and which, under Zuma, was the Guptas’ feeding trough. On top of staunching the corruption, it was hoped he’d turn the ship around. He’s done none of that. Instead of changing course, he seems to have put his foot on the pedal and the wagon is fast racing to the abyss. By all objective accounts, things are worse now than when he took over four years ago. Transnet is a shambles and leaderless. SAA fell from the sky despite millions of taxpayer money ladled into it. In fact, pouring millions into SAA, in the midst of so much poverty and starvation in the country, was not only highly irresponsi­ble, it was criminal.

But Eskom is where Gordhan’s dead hand is most noticeable and disastrous. Every one of us is a victim of his incompeten­ce. Though it would be unfair to blame load-shedding on Gordhan, just as it was ridiculous for the ANC to heap it all on André de Ruyter, Gordhan is fully responsibl­e for the deteriorat­ion since he took over. Despite its situation being dire, Eskom has been without a chief executive since De Ruyter resigned 10 months ago. This week it was announced that the chair was leaving too, apparently after a fallout with Gordhan over the appointmen­t of a new CEO. Things are falling further apart. The two parastatal­s that are the fulcrum of the economy are without leaders. And those in charge seem blasé about it, with no sense of urgency.

Then this week President Cyril Ramaphosa casually announced that South Africa was ready to mediate in the Israeli-Palestinia­n conflict. Surely he can’t be serious! He’s head of a government that can hardly run a tap or keep the lights on, and yet he thinks that somehow that qualifies him to bring peace in such a conflagrat­ion. He seems to be suffering from some sort of cognitive bias, overestima­ting his abilities.

Gordhan’s transforma­tion is mystifying. A man known to be a competent pair of hands who helped to inspire some confidence even in Zuma’s dishonoura­ble administra­tion has turned into a dud. Everything he touches now turns to dust. He also looks tired, haggard, almost defeated. Maybe all that persecutio­n, including a scathing racist campaign by the EFF, is finally taking its toll. The EFF called him prime minister, not as a compliment, but to infer that he’s got the president by the short and curlies; he’s the power behind the throne.

Calls for Gordhan to step down or be fired, while understand­able, are woefully inadequate and probably misdirecte­d. They seem to imply that he is the only rotten apple in the box. The whole bang shoot should go.

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