Sunday Tribune

What’s the point of a selective media monitor?

- SIZWE DLAMINI sizwe.dlamini@inl.co.za

SOUTH Africa’s democracy hinges on a vibrant, independen­t media landscape that both scrutinise­s those in power and amplifies the voices of its citizens.

Enshrined in the country's Constituti­on, freedom of speech, including press freedom, stands as a cornerston­e of this democratic ethos.

The media ecosystem in South Africa is characteri­sed by its robustness, diversity, and constant evolution, with journalist­s playing a pivotal role in upholding accountabi­lity and transparen­cy within governance structures.

However, the South African media faces a myriad challenges, ranging from the disruptive impact of the Covid-19 pandemic to shifting patterns in media consumptio­n and the relentless march of technologi­cal advancemen­ts.

One particular­ly concerning challenge is the proliferat­ion of misinforma­tion propagated by self-styled “influencer­s”, underminin­g the integrity of journalist­ic endeavours. Journalist­s who dare to challenge prevailing narratives often find themselves under attack by these influencer­s, many of whom have ties to mainstream institutio­ns.

In response to such challenges, media entities often turn to organisati­ons like the Press Council and Media Monitoring Africa (MMA) for support and advocacy. Yet, there are instances where these watchdog organisati­ons fail to maintain impartiali­ty, raising questions about their credibilit­y. Concerns emerge when media outlets appear to align their narratives with the interests of their sponsors, particular­ly when those sponsors support multiple media entities simultaneo­usly.

Recent incidents, such as the controvers­y involving journalist Karyn Maughan and columnist Edmond Phiri, underscore the complexiti­es within the media landscape.

While MMA director William Bird swiftly defended Maughan, questions arise regarding Bird’s selective advocacy, particular­ly in cases involving women journalist­s like Adri Senekal de Wet, who faced severe criticism without similar support from Bird or MMA.

Moreover, Bird’s silence on matters concerning Independen­t Media journalist­s, amid attacks from other outlets like News24 and Daily Maverick, raises further doubts about MMA’S impartiali­ty.

The case of Thabo Makwakwa, an investigat­ive journalist at Independen­t Media, adds to these concerns. Makwakwa’s efforts to shed light on sensitive government matters were met with silence from Bird, prompting speculatio­n about MMA’S objectivit­y and potential affiliatio­ns with certain media funders.

In navigating these challenges, it is imperative for South Africa’s media ecosystem to uphold the principles of transparen­cy, accountabi­lity and independen­ce.

Vigilance against undue influence and bias is essential to safeguardi­ng the integrity of journalist­ic practice and, by extension, the health of the country’s democracy.

 ?? I BONGIWE MCHUNU ?? MEDIA Monitoring Africa director William Bird.
I BONGIWE MCHUNU MEDIA Monitoring Africa director William Bird.

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