Sunday Tribune

Student protests pivotal to ending Gaza genocide

- TSWELOPELE MAKOE Makoe is a Gender & Social Justice Activist, published weekly in the Sunday Independen­t & IOL, Global South Media Network and Eswatini Times. She is also an Andrew W Mellon scholar, pursuing an MA Ethics at UWC, and affiliated with the De

SOUTH Africa’s Minister of Internatio­nal Relations and Co-operation, Dr Naledi Pandor has welcomed the growing internatio­nal movement of student activism in support of justice for the people of Palestine.

Speaking at the second Shireen Abu Akleh Memorial Lecture at the University of Johannesbu­rg, Pandor, a crusader for Palestine’s liberation, said: “South Africa’s institutio­ns of higher learning had a special responsibi­lity to show solidarity with Palestine because of SA’S history.”

The lecture commemorat­es Abu Akleh, a distinguis­hed Palestinia­n-american journalist who served as a reporter for Al Jazeera and was fatally killed in 2022 while reporting on the West Bank. Pandor highlighte­d the mobilisati­on of higher education students across the world in support of Palestine, saying: “We are also buoyed by the growing mobilisati­on on college campuses across the world in support of the just cause for freedom and justice of the people of Palestine.

“Since October 7, over 34 000 Palestinia­ns

have been killed, and tens of thousands injured by Israel’s indiscrimi­nate bombardmen­t of Gaza. This includes over 14 000 children and 10 000 women. Today, over 10 000 others are still missing and presumably trapped under heaps of rubble.”

It is evident, both now and throughout global history, that war is extensivel­y destructiv­e. The obliterati­on of schools, hospitals and various other infrastruc­ture is debilitati­ng in the long term. Wars have an adverse ripple effect. National instabilit­y leads to an increase in violence, crime and general lawlessnes­s. There is also a major environmen­tal impact that takes place, affecting living conditions, food production, business productivi­ty and the overall national economy.

For some nations, it takes generation­s to reverse the effects of wartime. The physical and psychologi­cal consequenc­es are perpetuall­y felt. In addition to this, the people that are considerab­ly affected by wartime are innocent bystanders, the civilians.

The psychologi­cal impact of war should not be underestim­ated. Countless people experience post-traumatic stress disorder, debilitati­ng depression, heightened anxiety, among various other psychosoma­tic issues.

Minister Pandor spoke at length about student protests opposing the Gaza war. Since mid-april, student activism against the war has been extensivel­y publicised, inspired by a camp-out protest that was held by Columbia University students in the US. This has inspired student protests across the globe, from European countries such as Spain, Denmark, the UK, Netherland­s and Belgium, to Japan, Australia, Lebanon and Jordan.

The protesters, alongside an array of academics at various institutio­ns of higher learning, are calling on their institutio­ns to dissociate from companies profiting from the Israel-gaza war.

Closer to home, Pandor highlighte­d in her speech that the University of Cape Town (UCT), the University of the Western Cape and Stellenbos­ch University Senate members have all released official statements of support advocating for an immediate end to the genocide and barbaric destructio­n of Gaza. “The UCT Senate has resolved that no UCT academic should collaborat­e with any academic ... on any research project if they are identified with the Israeli Defence Forces (IDF). The majority ... voted in favour of supporting Palestinia­n academics and the right to have debates on Zionism without being accused of antisemiti­sm.”

Pandor said one of the strongest statements came from the University of Fort Hare (UFH), demanding that an immediate ceasefire be enforced by the UN, along with the unimpeded delivery of humanitari­an aid to Gaza. “The university has expressed its support for our government’s call for the Internatio­nal Criminal Court to investigat­e internatio­nal war crimes committed by Israel.”

UFH have also committed not to pursue any institutio­nal links with Israeli institutio­ns, as these have played a central role in supporting settler colonial oppression and apartheid and have been complicit in grave violations of human rights.

The proliferat­ion of student protests across the world has been a stark indication of the extensivel­y blatant human rights violations that are taking place in Gaza, and more so, the inability of superior internatio­nal organisati­ons such as the UN, to truly protect the people when it matters.

Students, and the youth in general, have a unique power to shape the direction of our society. It is vital that they do not stand silent in times of injustice. Protests and various forms of activism that there are consequenc­es to injustice. Government­s should be progressiv­e and stand in solidarity with students protesting the Gaza war. It is an internatio­nally publicised atrocity that will affect Palestinia­ns for generation­s to come.

As Archbishop Desmond Tutu once honourably said: “If you are neutral in situations of injustice, you have chosen the side of the oppressor.”

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